Beer Flashcards

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1
Q

What 5 companies make over 50% of the world’s beer?

A
  • Anheuser Busch InBev
  • SAB Miller
  • Heineken
  • Carlsberg
  • China Resources Enterprise
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2
Q

What is the Alulu Beer Recipe?

A

the oldest beer recipe in history (2,050 BC) from the Sumerian City of Umma

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3
Q

What is Reiheitsgebot?

A

Bavarian Purity Law of 1516

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4
Q

What do minutes represent in reference to IPA?

A

the amount of time hops are allowed to boil

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5
Q

What are 4 noble hop varieties?

A

Terranger
Spalt
Hallertauer
Saaz

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6
Q

What category of beer is spontaneously fermented and includes the styles of Geuze and Kreik?

A

Lambic

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7
Q

Name 3 of the 6 Trappist breweries in Belgium.

A
Achel
Chimay
Orval
Rochefort
Westmalle
West Vieteren
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8
Q

In what country would you find the Abbey of Engelszell?

A

Austria

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9
Q

What US Abbey is authorized to produce trappist ale?

A

St. Joseph’s Abbey

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10
Q

What is Geuze?

A

a blend of mature lambic and young, still fermenting lambic that is then bottled and conditioned.

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11
Q

What is Kölsch?

A

A beer from Cologne, Germany

-subtle, delicate pale ale, made of barley. Has its own special yeast.

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12
Q

What were the 3 ingredients of the Bavaria Purity Law?

A

water, barley, hops

-yeast was not yet discovered

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13
Q

What brewery produces Pliny the Younger?

A

Russian River Brewing

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14
Q

What is the difference between Pliny the Younger and Pliny the Elder?

A

younger-triple IPA

elder- double IPA

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15
Q

What are 2 signature ingredients for flavoring almost always found in Belgian Wit Beer?

A

Coriander and Orange Peel

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16
Q

What flavor is Kriek Lambic?

A

Cherry

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17
Q

What US state produces over 70% of North American Hops?

A

Washington

18
Q

What country is the largest beer producer in the world?

A

China

19
Q

What do degrees Plato indicate?

A

the ratio of fermentable sugars to water in wort

similar to the brix measure for wine

20
Q

What are IBUs?

A

International Bitterness Units

21
Q

What yeast strain is typically used to produce ales?

A

Saccharomyces Cerevisae (Top Fermenting)

22
Q

Which trappist brewery is located in the Netherlands?

A

Koninghoeven (Le Trappe)

23
Q

What is Rauchbier?

A

smoked beer famously produced in Bamberg, Franken

24
Q

At what temperature range should ales be served?

A

48°-52°

25
Q

What category of beer does the Marzen/Fest Beer style fall under?

A

Lager

26
Q

In what region is Altbier considered a specialty?

A

Duseldorf

27
Q

What is the only Trappist brewery in Italy?

A

Tre Fontane Abbey

28
Q

What is Krausening?

A

adding a small proportion of partially fermented wort to a brew during lagering

29
Q

What scale is used to measure the density of beer wort?

A

Plato Scale

30
Q

What is dry hopping? What is the purpose?

A

addition of dry hops to fermented or aging beer to increase its hop aroma or character

31
Q

What is lautering?

A

Seperating sweet wort from the spent grains in a lautering tun

32
Q

Translate “hefe”.

A

yeast

33
Q

Translate “wit”.

A

white

34
Q

Translate “weizen”.

A

wheat

35
Q

Translate”helles”.

A

bright or light

36
Q

Translate “rauch”.

A

smoke

37
Q

What is Kölsch and where is it produced?

A

a pale ale from Cologne, Germany that is fermented warm and conditioned at cool temeperatures

38
Q

Name 3 types of Pale Ale.

A
Amber Ale
English Bitter
Strong Pale Ale
Scotch Ale
India Pale Ale
39
Q

What is Pommeau?

A

a mistelle made in Normandy and drunk as an apertif

40
Q

What is Faro?

A

a mixture of lambic and lighter brewed beer

Belgian candy sugar is added for sweetness.