Becker BEC Flashcards

1
Q

FIFO

A

FIFO (3 steps)

Beginning WIP x % to be compl
+ Units completed - beginning WIP
+Ending WIP x % completed
= equivalent units

Cost per eu
FIFO = current cost/equivalent units

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2
Q

Weighted Average

A

Weighted Average (2 steps)

units completed
+ ending WIP x % completed
= equivalent units

Weighted average = Beg cost + cur cost/equivalent units

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3
Q

Absorption vs Contribution Approach

A

Difference is Fixed Factory Overhead

Absorption approach - product cost
Contribution Approach - period cost (not GAAP)

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4
Q

Absorption costing

A
Product Cost:
Direct Materials
direct labors
Variable manufacturing overhead
Fixed manufacturing overhead

Period:
Variable and fixed SG&A

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5
Q

Variable (direct) Costing

Not GAAP

A

Product Costs:
Direct materials
Direct labor
Variable manufacturing overhead

Period costs:
Fixed manufacturing overhead
Variable SG&A

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6
Q

Contribution ratio formula

A

Contribution margin ratio= contribution margin ➗ revenue

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7
Q

Breakeven point in dollars

A

Break even point in dollars= total fixed costs ➗ contribution margin ratio

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8
Q

VOH rate (spending) variance

A

VOH rate (spending) variance = actual hours x (actual rate - standard rate)

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9
Q

VOH efficiency variance

A

VOH efficiency variance = standard rate x (actual hours - standard hours allowed for actual production volume)

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10
Q

FOH budget (spending) variance

A

FOH volume variance = budgeted fixed overhead - standard fixed overhead cost allocated to production*

*based on actual production x standard rate

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