BEC Unit 2 Module 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Optimal Capital Structure

A

Ratio of Debt to Equity that produces the lowest WACC

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2
Q

Growth Formula

A

ROE x Retention

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3
Q

Return on Sales (ROS)

A

Income before int. inc., int. exp., and taxes / Sales

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4
Q

ROI

A

Net Income / Average invested capital

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5
Q

ROA

A

Net Income / Average Total Assets

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6
Q

ROE

A

Net Income / Average Total Equity

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7
Q

Operating Leverage

A

Degree to which a company uses fixed operating costs rather than variable operating costs

  • Greater risk but greater possible returns
  • Ratio of fixed costs to variable costs
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8
Q

Financial Leverage

A

Use of debt rather than equity

Interest costs are tax deductible

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9
Q

Times-Interest-Earned Ratio

A

EBIT / Interest Expense

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10
Q

Debt Ratio

A

Total Liab. / Total Assets

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11
Q

Debt-to-Equity Ratio

A

Total Liab. / Total Equity

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