BEC - B1 (Definitions) Flashcards

General terms to know and understand

1
Q

Enterprise Risk Management: What is the underlying premise?

A

Every entity exists to provide value for stakeholders. All entities face risk in the pursuit of value for stakeholders

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2
Q

How do we define ERM?

A

The “culture, capabilities, and practices, integrated with strategy-setting and performance, that organizations rely on to manage risk in creating, preserving, and realizing value”

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3
Q

ERM is defined by five interrelated components. Each has various relevant principles. What are the five components?

A
Governance and Culture
Strategy and Objective Setting
Performance
Review and Revision
Information, Communication, and Reporting (Ongoing)
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4
Q

What are the principles of Governance and Culture (as an ERM component):

A
  • Defines desired culture
  • Exercises broad oversight
  • Demonstrates commitment to core values
  • Attracts, develops, and retains capable individuals (employees)
  • Establishes operating structure
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5
Q

What are the principles of Strategy and Objective Setting (as an ERM component)?

A
  • Evaluates alternative strategies
  • Formulates business objectives
  • Analyzes business context
  • Defines risk appetite
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6
Q

What are the principles of Performance (ERM component)?

A
  • Develops portfolio view
  • Assesses severity of risk
  • Prioritizes risk
  • Identifies risks (events)
  • Implements risk responses
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7
Q

What are the principles of Review and Revision (as an ERM component)?

A
  • Assesses substantial change
  • Pursues improvement in ERM
  • Reviews risk and performances
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8
Q

What are the principles of Information, Communication, and Reporting (Ongoing) - as far as an ERM component?

A
  • Leverages information and technology
  • Communicates risk information
  • Reports on risk culture and performance
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9
Q

Transaction Exposure (as it relates to Currency Exchange Rate Risk)

A

Potential taht an organization could suffer economic loss or experience gain upon settlement of individual transactions, as a result of changes in exchange rates

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10
Q

Economic exposure

A

Potential that the PV of cash flows could increase/decrease as a result of changes in exchange rates

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11
Q

Translation exposure

A

Potential that the entity’s FS components will be affected by exchange rate changes

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