Bearings Flashcards

1
Q

Antifriction bearings are used where?

A

Low starting friction is required

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2
Q

What type of bearing can support an axial load

A

Thrust bearing

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3
Q

Excessive pressure in time show up as spotty uneven wear especially in sleeve bearings, this is a stress called

A

Bending stress

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4
Q

When a shaft reaches its critical speed the…

A

Vibration becomes uncontrolled

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5
Q

The loosest class of fit of a shaft in a bearing is

A

Running and sliding fits

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6
Q

The tightest class of fit of a shaft in a bearing is

A

Force fits

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7
Q

It is common practice to provide grooves on the inside surfaces of a blank blank bearings to distribute lube

A

Plain journal

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8
Q

To distribute lube plain bearing journals may have

A

Axial and circumferential grooves

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9
Q

To keep lube in and dirt out plain journal bearings may have what

A

Bearing seals

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10
Q

Common variations of the split bearing are blank and blank

A

Half bearing and the multipart bearing

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11
Q

Some precision bearing inserts are

A

Trimetal inserts

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12
Q

Crush means what to a bearing

A

Materials that are slightly larger than the bore

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13
Q

Spread means what to a bearing

A

Slight increase in diameter of bearing than bore

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14
Q

A bearings ability to adjust to misalignment without failing is called

A

Conformability

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15
Q

A bearings ability to absorb dirt or other particles is called

A

Embeddability

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16
Q

What has good shock and wear resistance

A

Aluminum bronze alloy

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17
Q

A common rule of thumb is to replace high speed equipment bearings at blank the amount of their original clearance

A

Twice

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18
Q

Groove width is approximately blank it’s depth

A

Twice

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19
Q

The grooves depth should not be more then what of the wall thickness of the bearing

A

One third

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20
Q

What part of a bearing carries none of the load and is therefore subject to little wear

A

The cage

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21
Q

Why is oil used in high speed operations

A

Oil dissipates heat better

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22
Q

Two or three letters indicate what on a bearing

A

Type and construction, and OD and width dimensions

23
Q

A factor that influence the running accuracy of bearings are

A

Radial runout, the allowable out of roundness of both inner and outer rings

24
Q

Which of the following identifies the most precise standard ball bearing

25
Bearing life is closely related to these factors
Speed load and fatigue
26
Antifriction bearings are limited by
Their lack of resistance to fatigue
27
What are the most frequent causes of premature bearing failure
Inadequate or improper lube
28
The fixed bearing also carries the
Thrust load
29
Floating bearings allow what kind of movement
Axial movement
30
What kind of bearings resist radial loads thrust loads of combined loads from any direction
Double row, angular contact bearings
31
What kind of bearing provides the same capacity as a larger conventional bearing but saves space
Staggered roller bearing
32
What type of bearings are intended for heavy loads and to operate at higher speeds
Cylindrical roller bearings
33
What kind of bearings are designed to support high radial or combined axial and radial loads
Spherical roller bearings
34
The outer ring of a bearing is called the
Cup
35
What is the inner part of a roller bearing called a race or
Cone
36
What do loose needle bearings not have
Inner race
37
What type of bearing is used for high thrust loads and heavy shock
Tapered roller thrust bearing
38
What kind of bearing is a self aligning bearing
Spherical roller
39
What type of bearing is used for liner motion
Ladder bearing
40
Takeups allows what kind of movement
Sideways movement
41
A seal on a bearing must be able to preform at least one of two functions
Seal out dirt and retain lube
42
A seals width is the
Overall thickness of the outer case
43
When selecting a seal for a specific application what must be taken into consideration
Speed of the shaft surface in fpm
44
Shafts must be ground or polished to a very fine finish for what kind of seal
Synthetic seal
45
A spring closure ring is usually used to force the seal against the
Shaft
46
Lightweight oil is used for what
High speeds and light loads
47
The sump and the drained oil should be inspected for what
Metal particles
48
The hardness of the grease is expressed by a number ranging from
0-6 the higher the number the harder the grease
49
Enough grease should be used to fill the bearing from one third to
One half full
50
In many cases bearing failures are due to hasty and
Improper installation procedures
51
Misalignment of roller or ball bearings will
Appear to work ok but will have their life shortened considerably
52
Some noises to listen for when the bearing is running is
A high pitched whine from interference or overload
53
Excessive bearing loading can cause little indentations on each ball and in the bearing race called
Brinelling
54
Immediately after cleaning a bearing give it a coating of what
Light oil