BCH 313 Biochemistry of cancer Flashcards

1
Q

Neoplasm or tumor

A

abnormal mass or new growth of tissue either benign or malignant

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2
Q

Malignant tumor

A

this is a cancer, malignancy implies aggressive growth and proliferation, abnormal chromosome numbers and metastasis. Metastasis means a secondary growth

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2
Q

Benign tumor

A

this has not spread from it’s primary site e.g. brain tumor, warts.
But it may later become malignant

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2
Q

Aetiology of cancer

A

Carcinogens
Hormones
Hereditary (genetic)
Oncogenic virus

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