BC Flashcards

D

1
Q

Explain why consumer behavior is the key to IMC strategy.

A

It helps identify what their customers’ needs and wants are as well as target segmenting their customers.

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2
Q

Describe the fundamental motivations behind consumer purchases.

A

Functional needs and psychological needs.
Psychological needs are the most basic human needs, including food, water, clothing, and shelter.
Functional needs: These needs focus on the essential functions or benefits that a product or service provides, rather than emotional or social considerations. the products durability, reliability, cost effectiveness, convenience.

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3
Q

Psychological needs

A

the most basic human needs, including food, water, clothing, and shelter.

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4
Q

Functional Needs:

A

These needs focus on the essential functions or benefits that a product or service provides, rather than emotional or social considerations. the products durability, reliability, cost effectiveness, convenience.

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5
Q

Why is the concept of perception so important in marketing communications?

A
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6
Q

Discuss cognitive dissonance

A
  • a psychological phenomenon that occurs when a person experiences a conflict between their beliefs, attitudes, or values and their actions.
  • It plays a significant role in marketing by influencing consumer behavior before, during, and after the purchase process, for instance
  • After making a purchase, consumers may question whether they made the right choice
  • Can occur during the decision-making phase, especially when consumers compare options.
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7
Q

Define market segmentation

A

identifies people with shared needs and characteristics.

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8
Q

What is the purpose of market segmentation

A

groups people into market segments according to their mutual interest in the product’s utility.

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9
Q

What are the four segmentation categories.

A

Demographics, Geographics,
Behavioristic, and Psychographics

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10
Q

What are demographics

A

age, race, gender (easiest way to group audiences)

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11
Q

What are Geographics

A

Where you live

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12
Q

What are pyschograpics

A

How you think (attitudes, lifestyles, values, personality, interests

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13
Q

what are Behavioristic

A

user status (how often you spend and what you buy), usage rate (light, medium, heavy), benefits sought (economy, convenience), Purchase occasion (regular, special)

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14
Q

Explain the target marketing process.

A

Select a target market from the market segment
Target a group that is most efficient and effective.
Use the 4Ps of marketing mix to shape a product concept for the market. (promotion, product, place, price)

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15
Q

Elaborate on the purposes of IMC research.

A
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16
Q

Primary data.

A

Data the company gathers (expensive and time consuming)

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17
Q

Secondary data

A

Secondary: existing data from other sources

18
Q

Qualitative research

A

focus group is especially effective when used in market surveys. It’s more subjective. Focuses on people’s motives and beliefs.

19
Q

Quantitative research

A

experiment, observation, survey. This provides hard data, statistics, numbers you can crunch and analyze.

20
Q

Validity

A

refers to the accuracy and appropriateness of the research measures.

21
Q

Reliability

A

refers to the consistency and stability of the research findings over time

22
Q

List the characteristics of an effective questionnaire.

A

Start with easy questions
No leading questions
List specific objectives
Write a rough draft
Keep questions short
Short opening statement
End with demographics

23
Q

Describe the important components of an IMC plan.

A
24
Q

Discuss marketing objectives.

A

Marketing objectives: Sales target objectives and Communication objectives Sales target objectives: Sales volume,Gross profits ,Market share ,Distribution points. Communication objectives: Brand recognition ,Benefit understanding ,Positive attitudes,Buy intentions
Ch9 Media Strategy

25
Q

Reach

A

the total number of unique individuals or households exposed to a particular advertising message during a specified time period.

26
Q

Frequency

A

the average number of times an individual or household is exposed to the advertising message within a specified time frame.

27
Q

Nonpersonal influences on consumer behavior include:

A

Environment, Time, Place of Sale

28
Q

Shared characteristics categories (segmentation) include

A

Behavioristic, Demographic, Geographic, Psychographic

29
Q

Last stage in the consumer decision process is

A

postpourchase evaluation

30
Q

The first step in the consumer decision making process is

A

problem recognition

31
Q

What type of analysis measures Values, Attitudes, and Lifestyles?

A

psychographic

32
Q

Describe different types of advertising schedules and the purpose for each.

A

Flight
Pulsing
Continuing

33
Q

Flight

A

a scheduling strategy that alternates between periods of running ads and periods of inactivity:

34
Q

Pulsing

A

a marketing strategy that involves advertising a product consistently, but with periods of increased and decreased advertising

35
Q

Continuing

A

provides goods or services to consumers on a continuous basis. The relationship continues until the customer ends it.

36
Q

All marketing activities at a company are guided by a ________ that reflects and communicates careful strategy.

A

marketing plan

37
Q

A company’s marketing plan is grounded in the

A

mission statement

38
Q

What is a mission statement

A

a short description of the organization’s purpose and philosophy and includes what the organization stands for and how it accomplishes it.

39
Q

Which components are included in an IMC plan?

A

Swot, target mix, imc mix, and objectives

40
Q

Advertising schedules include:

A

Flighting, continuous, and pulsing

41
Q

Emotional appeals are based on

A

emotions and feelings

42
Q

Rational appeals are based on

A

logic and reasoning