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Year 2 PBL > BB named drugs in PBLs to know for exam > Flashcards

BB named drugs in PBLs to know for exam Flashcards

1
Q

What are the adverse effects of L-dopa?

A 
Can activate peripheral dopamine receptors - nausea and vomiting
Postural hypertension 
Psychosis
Impulse-control disorders
Excessive day-time sleepiness
Motor complications:
On-off effect - start to feel better as you take a dose and then feel worse as your next dosage is due 
Wearing off
Dyskinesia 
Dystonia
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2
Q

What are the adverse effects of rotigotine?

A 
Constipation 
Dykinesia
Nausea
Vomiting 
Dizziness 
Fatigue 
Insomnia 
Confusion
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3
Q

What are the adverse effects of selegiline?

A 
Nausea
Hallucinations
Confusion 
Loss of balance
Insomnia 
Low blood pressure
Agitation
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4
Q

What are the adverse effects of benzotropine and orphenadrine?

A 
Anticholinergic adverse effects:
Dry mouth 
Blurred vision 
Cognitive changes
Constipation 
Urinary retention 
Tachycardia
Anorexia 
Psychosis in overdose
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5
Q

What are the adverse effects of paracetamol?

A

Results in the development of GI conditions - liver damage

Cox2 selective inhibitors have been associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular conditions

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6
Q

What are the adverse effects of ibuprofen?

A

Nausea, dyspepsia, diarrhea, constipation, GI ulceration/bleeding, headache, dizziness, rash, salt and fluid retention and hypertension

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7
Q

What are the adverse effects of diclofenac?

A

Significantly increased vascular and coronary risk
GI complaints
Liver damage and hepatitis can occur rarely

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8
Q

What are the adverse effects of tramadol?

A

Nausea, dizziness, dry mouth, indigestion, abdominal pain, vertigo, vomiting, constipation, drowsiness and headache

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9
Q

What are the adverse effects of amitriptyline?

A 
Dizziness
Headache
Weight gain
Loss of libido
Impotence
Sleep disturbances - drowsiness, insomnia, nightmares
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10
Q

What are the adverse effects of pregabalin?

A 
Dizziness 
Drowsiness
Blurred vision 
Diplopia
Increased appetite and subsequent weight gain 
Euphoria 
Confusion 
Ataxia
Irritability 
Memory impairment
Vertigo 
Dry mouth
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11
Q

What are the adverse effects of carbamazepine?

A

a

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12
Q

What are the adverse effects of phenobarbitone?

A

a

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13
Q

What are the adverse effects of diazepam?

A

a

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14
Q

What are the adverse effects of sodium valproate?

A

a

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15
Q

What are the adverse effects of moclobemide?

A

Nausea, agitation, confusion

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16
Q

What are the adverse effects of citalopram?

A 
Nausea
Headaches
GI problems
Increased aggression
Insomnia
Anxiety
Sexual dysfunction
17
Q

What are the adverse effects of mirtazapine?

A

a

18
Q

What are the adverse effects of donepezil?

A

Mainly adverse GI symptoms

19
Q

What are the adverse effects of rivastigmine?

A

Mainly adverse GI symptoms

20
Q

What are the adverse effects of galantamine?

A

Mainly adverse GI symptoms

21
Q

What are the adverse effects of olanzapine?

A

Weight gain

Year 2 PBL (1 decks)

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