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MODUL 3b > Bausteine des Nervensystems > Flashcards

Bausteine des Nervensystems Flashcards

Aufbau von Nervenzellen usw

1
Q

Motorische Nerven

A 
N.oculomorotius
N.trochlearis
N.abducens
N.accessorius
N.hypoglossus
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2
Q

Sensorische Hirnnerven

A

N.olfactorius
N.opticus
N.vestibulocochlearis

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3
Q

Gemischte Hirnnerven

A

N.trigeminus
N.facialis
N.glossopharygeus
N.vagus

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4
Q

Nicht aus Hirnstamm

A

N.olfactorius

N.opticus

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5
Q

Multipolare Nervenzellen

A

Schaltneuron
Pyramidenzelle
Purkinje-Zelle

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6
Q

Aufbau Neuron

A 
Membran
Zytoplasma
Nukleus
Soma
Dentriten
Axon
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7
Q

Verzweigung von Axonen

A

Kollaterale

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8
Q

Axonhügel

A

Axon + Zellkörper

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9
Q

Axosomatische Synapse

A

Axon und Soma

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10
Q

Axodentritische Synapse

A

Axon und Dentrit

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11
Q

Axoaxoische Synapse

A

Axon unf Axon

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12
Q

Neuromuskuläre Endplatte

A

Axon und Skelettmuskelfaser

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13
Q

Welche 2 Gliazellen gibt es? Wo kommen sie vor

A

Oligodendroglia ZNS

Schwannn-Zellen PNS

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14
Q

Was ist an der Bildung der Blut Hirn Schranke beteiligt?

A

Astrozyten

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15
Q

Intersitium

A

Flüssigkeitsgefüllte extrazelluläre Spalträume

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16
Q

Retrograder Transport

A

Rückführung von recyclebaren Endprodukten aus der Peripherie zum Soma

17
Q

Anterograder Transport

A

Transport von Stoffen vom Soma zur Peripherie

18
Q

Waller-Degeneration

A

Zerstörung der Mikrotubuli. Kein Transport entlang des axons. Axon wird abgebaut.

MODUL 3b (2 decks)

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