Baumol - Tobin Flashcards

1
Q

What is the primary goal of the Baumol-Tobin model?

A

To determine the optimal cash balance that minimizes total transaction costs.

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2
Q

True or False: The Baumol-Tobin model assumes that cash inflows and outflows occur continuously.

A

False

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The Baumol-Tobin model is used in the context of _____ management.

A

cash

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4
Q

What does the term ‘near money’ refer to?

A

Assets that are not cash but can be quickly converted into cash.

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5
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is considered a monetary aggregate? A) Cash B) Savings accounts C) Both A and B

A

C) Both A and B

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6
Q

What is one key assumption of the Baumol-Tobin model?

A

The cost of holding cash is constant.

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7
Q

True or False: Financial innovation can influence the liquidity preferences of individuals.

A

True

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8
Q

What does the term ‘transaction costs’ refer to in the Baumol-Tobin model?

A

Costs incurred when converting securities into cash.

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9
Q

What is the formula used to determine the optimal cash balance in the Baumol-Tobin model?

A

C* = sqrt((2 * F * T) / r), where F is fixed transaction cost, T is total cash needs, and r is interest rate.

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: _____ refers to the ease with which an asset can be converted into cash.

A

Liquidity

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11
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a component of monetary aggregates? A) M1 B) M2 C) M3 D) M4 E) M5

A

E) M5

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12
Q

What does ‘M1’ include?

A

Currency in circulation and demand deposits.

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13
Q

True or False: The Baumol-Tobin model is primarily concerned with long-term investment strategies.

A

False

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14
Q

What is one impact of financial innovation on cash management?

A

It can reduce transaction costs and increase the efficiency of cash management.

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15
Q

Fill in the blank: The Baumol-Tobin model helps firms manage their _____ effectively.

A

liquidity

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16
Q

What role do monetary aggregates play in the economy?

A

They provide a measure of the money supply within an economy.

17
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is considered part of M2? A) Savings accounts B) Time deposits C) Both A and B

A

C) Both A and B

18
Q

What is the significance of the interest rate ‘r’ in the Baumol-Tobin model?

A

It represents the opportunity cost of holding cash.

19
Q

True or False: The Baumol-Tobin model can be applied to personal finance as well as corporate finance.

20
Q

What does ‘financial innovation’ typically involve?

A

The development of new financial products or processes.

21
Q

Fill in the blank: _____ money refers to money that is easily accessible, such as cash or checking accounts.

22
Q

What is the primary limitation of the Baumol-Tobin model?

A

It assumes constant transaction costs and interest rates.

23
Q

Multiple Choice: Which aggregate is the broadest measure of the money supply? A) M1 B) M2 C) M3

24
Q

What is the relationship between cash management and financial innovation?

A

Financial innovation can enhance cash management strategies by offering better tools and options.

25
True or False: The Baumol-Tobin model recommends holding large amounts of cash to avoid transaction costs.
False
26
What is one of the main applications of the Baumol-Tobin model in business?
To determine how much cash a business should hold to meet its operational needs.