Battle of Crecy Flashcards

1
Q

When exactly was the battle of Crecy?

A

26th August 1346.

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2
Q

Between who was the battle of Crecy?

A

On the English, Edward III (1327-77) and Edward the Black Prince, while on the French Philip VI (1328-50) and the blind King of Bohemia.

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3
Q

How many men were on each side?

A

On the English, 14,000, & on the French, 30,000.

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4
Q

What is the parallel to the battle of Crecy?

A

The battle of Agincourt, 1415, a battle in the same war that the English also won.

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5
Q

Quotes on the battle of Crecy include…

A

“A momentous event that sent shock-waves across Europe.” Philip Preston, historian.
“The English archers each stepped forth one pace, drew the bowstring to his ear, and let their arrows fly; so wholly and so thick that it seemed as snow.” Jean Froissart, chronicler.

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6
Q

What is the range of a longbow to a crossbow?

A

a longbow, can pierce armour from 80 meters away, but a crossbow, can only manage 30.

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7
Q

How did the English avoid a disaster at the River somme?

A

Before the battle they captured a Frenchman called Gobin Agache who told them about ford Blanchetaque.

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8
Q

From which direction did Philip’s army come from?

A

Philip’s army came from Abbeville.

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9
Q

What were two other battles that Edward III won and what was the importance of them?

A

The Battle of Halidon Hill in 1333. This made him ready to respond to a direct threat from the King of France in 1336. The Battle of Sluys in 1340. It was a victory at sea and gave Edward of the channel and safe passage to France

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