Battle For The English Crown Flashcards

1
Q

What year did the Battle for the English Crown take place?

A

1066

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2
Q

Who was the king of England before the Battle of Hastings?

A

King Edward the Confessor

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3
Q

What was the primary cause of the conflict for the English crown in 1066?

A

The disputed succession following King Edward’s death

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4
Q

Who claimed the English throne based on a promise made by King Edward?

A

Harold Godwinson

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5
Q

Who was the Duke of Normandy that claimed the English throne?

A

William the Conqueror

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6
Q

True or False: The Battle of Hastings was fought between Harold Godwinson and William the Conqueror.

A

True

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7
Q

What was the name of the battle fought on October 14, 1066?

A

The Battle of Hastings

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8
Q

Fill in the blank: William the Conqueror was also known as _______.

A

William I of England

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9
Q

What was the outcome of the Battle of Hastings?

A

William the Conqueror defeated Harold Godwinson.

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10
Q

What tactic did William use to gain an advantage during the battle?

A

Feigned retreats

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11
Q

Who was killed at the Battle of Hastings?

A

Harold Godwinson

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12
Q

What was the significance of the Battle of Hastings?

A

It marked the beginning of Norman rule in England.

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13
Q

Which battle is considered one of the most important turning points in English history?

A

The Battle of Hastings

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14
Q

What was the name of the document that William commissioned to assess land ownership in England after his victory?

A

The Domesday Book

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15
Q

True or False: After the Battle of Hastings, William faced no further challenges to his rule.

A

False

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16
Q

What was the relationship between Harold Godwinson and King Edward?

A

Harold was Edward’s brother-in-law.

17
Q

Who was the third claimant to the English throne in 1066 besides Harold and William?

A

Harald Hardrada

18
Q

What battle did Harold Godwinson fight before the Battle of Hastings?

A

The Battle of Stamford Bridge

19
Q

Fill in the blank: The Battle of Hastings concluded the _______ period in England.

A

Anglo-Saxon

20
Q

What was one of the immediate effects of William’s victory?

A

The establishment of feudalism in England.

21
Q

What was the name of the hill where the Battle of Hastings took place?

A

Senlac Hill

22
Q

Who was the leader of the Norwegian forces at the Battle of Stamford Bridge?

A

Harald Hardrada

23
Q

How did the English army prepare for the Battle of Hastings?

A

They formed a shield wall.

24
Q

What was the main advantage of William’s army during the battle?

A

Cavalry support

25
True or False: The Battle of Hastings was fought with the use of gunpowder.
False
26
What title did William assume after his victory at Hastings?
King of England
27
What cultural impact did the Norman Conquest have on England?
It led to significant changes in language, culture, and governance.