batteries Flashcards

1
Q

Which type of batteries cannot be store with lead acid batteries?

A

Zinc Air

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2
Q

What should you correct battery readings to?

A

80 degrees, add or subtract .001 for every 3 degree over or under

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3
Q

Saltwater that mixes with the electrolyte in a battery cell creates what gas?

A

Chlorine

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4
Q

What is the specific gravity of a normal full charged battery?

A

1.21 to 1.22

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5
Q

What should the specific gravity of acid be prior to filling batteries?

A

1.30

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6
Q

If putting a battery into storage, what type of charge should you give it?

A

Boost

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7
Q

In order to charge a battery it is necessary that the voltage of the charging line exceeds?

A

The total voltage of the batteries connected in series and being charged

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8
Q

What charge should you put on a battery going into wet storage?

A

Boost charge

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9
Q

What percentage of battery’s life should remain when discarding a battery?

A

80%

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10
Q

Vented batteries will read how many volts per cell at the completion of a charge of a closed circuit battery?

A

2.35V

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11
Q

What does a red, white and green color indicator mean for a floating ball charge?

A

90%

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12
Q

What type of charge are ships starting batteries placed on?

A

Float

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13
Q

What are the colors of a floating ball indicator?

A

Red, White, and green = 90%; Red and white = 50%; Red = 10%

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14
Q

Sealed batteries will float at __ volts and have a __ specific gravity?

A

2.25V and 1.300

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15
Q

What does a fully charged open circuit battery read per cell in voltage?

A

2.15V per cell

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16
Q

What will specific gravity and voltage be at the completion of a charge?

A

2.35V and specific gravity of 1.210 to 1.220

17
Q

Float charge voltage, corrected to 80 degrees, for vented batteries should be maintained at?

A

2.15V per cell

18
Q

Float charge voltage, corrected to 80 degrees, for sealed batteries should be maintained at?

A

2.25V per cell

19
Q

Dry-charged batteries stored under these conditions will retain most of their charge for as long as?

A

Two Years

20
Q
  1. What does the electrolyte mix in a battery consist of?
A

Water and Sulfuric Acid

21
Q
  1. What temperature should the battery electrolyte mix never go above when under a charge?
A

125 degrees F

22
Q
  1. What type of charge is used to drive sulfate off of the plates?
A

Boost (equalizing)

23
Q

The equalizing charge on a wet cell battery is increased to?

A

2.33 volts per cell

24
Q

What method is NOT recommended for disposing of batteries?

A

Open ocean

25
Q

As a battery cell charge nears completion, what is liberated at the negative plate?

A

Hydrogen

26
Q

Which two types of batteries are recombinant?

A

Gel Cell and Lead-Acid

27
Q

How do batteries charge?

A

Pos to Neg

28
Q

At what PSI will low L/O PSI alarm at on a small boat alarm panel?

A

18

29
Q

On the alternator, what controls the strength of the rotor field?

A

Voltage regulator