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Latein > Basiswortschatz > Flashcards

Basiswortschatz Flashcards

1
Q

a / ab

A

von, von… her

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2
Q

accipere, -io, -cepi, -cetum

A

empfangen

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3
Q

ad

A

zu

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4
Q

adulescens, -entis; m.

A
  1. jung 2. junger Mann
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5
Q

ager, -gri; m.

A
  1. Feld 2. Land, Gebiet
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6
Q

agere, egi, actum

A
  1. tun 2. sich beschäftigen 3.verhandeln
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7
Q

aliquis, aliquid (subst.)
aliqui, -quae, -quod (adj.)

A

irgendjemand, -einer, -etwas
irgendein

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8
Q

alius, alia, aliud
alii…, alii…

A

ein anderer
die einen…, die anderen…

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9
Q

alter, altera, alterum
alter…, alter…

A
  1. der andere 2. der zweite
    der eine…, der andere…
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10
Q

amicus, -i; m.

A

Freund

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11
Q

an
utrum… an…

A

ob
ob… oder ob…

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12
Q

animus, -i; m.

A

Inneres: Geist, Herz, Mut

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13
Q

ante

A
  1. vor 2. vorher
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14
Q

apud

A

bei

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15
Q

aritrari, -tus sum

A

meinen

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16
Q

arma, -morum; n. Pl.

A

Waffen

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17
Q

at

A

aber

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18
Q

atque / ac

A

und

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19
Q

auctoritas, -atis; f.

A

Ansehen

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20
Q

audere, ausus sum

A

wagen

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21
Q

audire, -vi, -tum

A

hören

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22
Q

aut

A

oder

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23
Q

autem

A

aber

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24
Q

bellum, -i; n.

A

Krieg

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25
Q

beneficium, -ii; n.

A
  1. Wohltat 2. das Verdienst
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26
Q

bonus, -a, -um
Komperativ: melior
Superlativ: optimus bene (adv.)

A

gut
besser
am besten

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27
Q

causa, -ae; f.

A
  1. Sache 2. Grund, Ursache
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28
Q

certus, -a, -um

A
  1. bestimmt 2. sicher 3. zuverlässig
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29
Q

ceteri, -ae, -a

A

die anderen

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30
Q

civis, -is; m.

A

Büger

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31
Q

civitas, -atis; f.

A

Staat, Volk

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32
Q

congnoscere, cognovi, cognitum

A
  1. erkennen 2. erfahren
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33
Q

consilium, -ii; n.

A
  1. Rat 2. Plan 3. Beschluss
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34
Q

constituere, -tui, -tutum

A
  1. aufstellen 2. festlegen
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35
Q

consul, -is; m.

A

Konsul

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36
Q

contra

A
  1. gegen 2. dagegen
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37
Q

crimen, -criminis; n.

A
  1. Vorwurf 2. Anklage 3. Verbrechen
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38
Q

cum (Konjunktion)

A

Mit Indikativ: 1. als 2. wenn
Mit Konjunktiv: 1. als 2. weil 3. obwohl 4. wogegen, während

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39
Q

cum (Präposition)

A

mit

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40
Q

dare, do, dedi, datum

A

geben

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41
Q

de

A
  1. von (… herab) 2. über 3. in Beziehung auf
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42
Q

debere, debui, debitum
non debere

A

müssen
1. nicht (zu tun) brauchen
2. nicht dürfen

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43
Q

defendere, -fendi, - fensum

A

verteidigen

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44
Q

deinde

A

dann

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45
Q

denique

A

endlich

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46
Q

deus, -i; m.

A

Gott

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47
Q

dicere, dixi, dictum

A

sagen

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48
Q

dies, -ei; m. oder f.

A

Tag

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49
Q

dignitas, -atis; f.

A
  1. Würde 2. gesellschaftliche Stellung
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50
Q

dumus, -us; f.

A

Haus

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51
Q

e / ex

A
  1. aus 2. (aufgrund) von 3. seit
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52
Q

ego

A

ich

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53
Q

enim

A

nämlich

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54
Q

esse, sum, fui

A

sein

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55
Q

et
et… et…

A

und
sowohl… als auch…

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56
Q

etiam

A
  1. auch 2. (mit Komp.) noch 3. sogar
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57
Q

facere, -io, feci, factum

A
  1. tun, handeln 2. nachen
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58
Q

ferre, fero, tuli, latum

A
  1. tragen, bringen 2. ertragen
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59
Q

fieri, fio

A

geschehen

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60
Q

filius, -ii; m.

A

Sohn

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61
Q

fortis, -e

A
  1. energisch 2. tapfer
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62
Q

fortuna, -ae; f.

A
  1. Schicksal 2. Glück 3. (plural) Besitz
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63
Q

genus, generis; n.

A

Art

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64
Q

gravis, -e

A
  1. schwer 2. bedeutend 3. ernst
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65
Q

habere, -ui, -itum

A
  1. haben 2. (für etwas) halten
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66
Q

hic, haec, hoc

A

dieser

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67
Q

homo, -hominis; m.

A

Mensch

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68
Q

honor oder honos, -oris; m.

A
  1. Ehre 2. Amt
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69
Q

hostis, -is; m.

A

Feind

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70
Q

iam

A
  1. schon 2. gleich 3. (negativ) mehr (z.B. non iam)
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71
Q

idem, eadem, idem

A

derselbe

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72
Q

igitur

A

also

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73
Q

ille, illa, illud

A

jener

74
Q

imperator, -oris; m.

A

Befehlshaber

75
Q

imperium, -ii; n.

A
  1. Herrschaftsgewalt 2. Herrschaftsbereich
76
Q

in

A

Mit Akkusativ: 1. in (hinein) 2. nach (Ort) 3. gegen
Mit Ablativ: 1. in 2. auf 3. bei

77
Q

ipse, ipsa, ipsum

A

selbst

78
Q

is, ea, id

A
  1. dieser 2. der (z.B. is, qui) 3. er
79
Q

iste, ista, istud

A

dieser da

80
Q

ita

A

so

81
Q

itaque

A

daher

82
Q

iudex, -icis; m.

A

Richter

83
Q

iudicare, -vi, -tum

A
  1. entscheid 2. meinen
84
Q

iudicum, -ii; n.

A
  1. Gericht 2. Entscheidung
85
Q

uis, iuris; n.

A

Recht

86
Q

lex, legis; f.

A

Gesetz

87
Q

litterae, -arum; f. Pl.

A
  1. Brief 2. Dokument
88
Q

locus, -i; m.

A

Platz, Stelle, Ort

89
Q

magis
Superlativ: maxime

A

mehr
1. am meisten
2. besonders, sehr

90
Q

magnus
Komperativ: maior
Superlativ: maximus

A

groß
größer
am größten / äußerst groß

91
Q

meus, -a, -um

A

mein

92
Q

minus
Superlativ: minime

A

wenig
1. am wenigsten
2. ganz und gar nicht

93
Q

mittere, misi, missum

A

schicken

94
Q

modo
non modo…, sed etiam…

A
  1. gerade eben 2. nur
    nicht nur…, sondern auch…
95
Q

modus, -i; m.

A
  1. Maß 2. Art
96
Q

multi, -ae, -a
Komperativ: plures
Sueprlativ: plurimi

A

viele

97
Q

nam

A

denn

98
Q

ne

A

dass nicht, damit nicht

99
Q

ne… quidem

A

nicht einmal…

100
Q

nemo

A

niemand

101
Q

neque / nec…
neque… neque…
neque enim
neque vero

A

und nicht…
weder… noch…
denn nicht
aber nicht

102
Q

nihil

A
  1. nichts 2. in keiner Weise
103
Q

nisi

A
  1. wenn nicht 2. außer
104
Q

nomen, -minis; n.

A

Name: 1. Bezeichnung 2. Ruf

105
Q

non

A

nicht

106
Q

nos

A

wir

107
Q

noster, nostra, nostrum

A

unser

108
Q

nullus, -a, -um

A

kein

109
Q

nunc

A

jetzt

110
Q

omnis, -e

A
  1. ganz 2. jeder 3. Plur. alle
111
Q

oportet, -uit

A

es ist nötig, man muss

112
Q

oratio, -onis; f.

A

Rede

113
Q

ordo, -idinis; m.

A
  1. soziale Klasse, Stand 2. Reihenfolge
114
Q

pars, partis; f.
partim…, partim…

A
  1. Teil 2. Gruppierung 3. Seite
    teils…, teils
115
Q

pater, -tris; m.

A

Vater

116
Q

pecunia, -ae; f.

A

Geld

117
Q

per

A

durch

118
Q

periculum, -i; n.

A

Gefahr

119
Q

populus, -i; m.

A

Volk

120
Q

posse, possum, potui

A
  1. können 2. Bedeutung haben (z.B. plus)
121
Q

potestas, -atis; f.

A
  1. Macht 2. Möglichkeit
122
Q

praetor, -oris; m.

A

Prätor

123
Q

pro

A
  1. für 2. anstatt 3. entsprechend
124
Q

provincia, -ae; f.

A

Provinz

125
Q

publicus, -a, -um
publice (adv.)

A
  1. staatlich 2. öffentlich
    im Namen des Staates, von Staats wegen
126
Q

putare, -vi, -um

A
  1. meinen 2. (für etwas) halten
127
Q

quaerere, quaesivi, quaesitum

A
  1. fragen 2. verlangen
128
Q

quam

A
  1. wie 2. als 3. (mit Superl.) möglichst
129
Q

quantus, -a, -um
quantum (adv.)

A
  1. wie große 2. (nach tantus) wie
  2. wie viel 2. (nach tantum) wie
130
Q

-que

A

und (Rucksack-que)

131
Q

qui, quae, quod

A

(Relativpron.) welcher, der

132
Q

quidam, quadam, quoddam

A

Singular: 1. ein gewisser, ein 2. eine Art von
Plural: manche

133
Q

quidem

A
  1. jedefalls 2. jedoch
134
Q

quis, quid (subst.)
qui, quae, quod (adj.)

A
  1. (Fragepron.) wer (was) 2. (unbest. Pron.) jemand (etwas)
  2. (Fragepron.) welcher 2. (unbest. Pron.) irgendein
135
Q

quisquam, quicquam

A

überhaupt jemand

136
Q

quod

A
  1. weil 2. dass 3. was das betrifft, dass
137
Q

ratio, -onis; f.

A
  1. Überlegung 2. Methode
138
Q

religio, -ionis; f

A
  1. Kult 2. religiöse Bedeutung
139
Q

relinquere, -liqui, - lictum

A
  1. verlassen 2. zurücklassen
140
Q

reis, rei f.
res publica

A

Sache
Staat

141
Q

rex, regis; m.

A

König

142
Q

salus, -utis; f.

A
  1. Wohlergehen 2. Rettung
143
Q

scelus, -eris; n.

A

Verbrechen

144
Q

sed

A

aber; (z.B. nicht…,) sondern

145
Q

semper

A

immer

146
Q

sententia, -ae; f.

A

Meinung

147
Q

servus, -i; m.

A

Sklave

148
Q

si

A
  1. wenn 2. ob
149
Q

sic

A

so

150
Q

sine

A

ohne

151
Q

socius, -ii; m.

A
  1. Partner 2. (polit.) Bündnispartner
152
Q

solere, solitus sum

A

gewohnt sein, gewöhnlich (tun)

153
Q

studium, -ii; n.

A
  1. Eifer 2. Interesse 3. Tätigkeit
154
Q

sui, sibi, se

A

seiner, sich

155
Q

summus, -a, -um

A

der höchste

156
Q

suus, -a, -um

A

sein, ihr

157
Q

tam

A

so

158
Q

tamen

A

dennoch

159
Q

tantus, -a, -um
tantum (adv.)

A

so groß
1. so vie, so sehr 2. nur

160
Q

tempus, temporis; n.

A

Zeit

161
Q

totus, -a, -um

A

ganz

162
Q

tu

A

du

163
Q

tum

A

damals, dann, da

164
Q

tuus, -a, -um

A

dein

165
Q

ullus, -a, -um

A

irgendein

166
Q

umquam

A

jemals

167
Q

unus, -a, -um

A

ein einziger

168
Q

urbs, urbis; f.

A
  1. Stadt 2. Rom
169
Q

ut / uti

A
  1. wie 2. dass, damit
170
Q

utrum… an…

A

ob… oder (ob)…

171
Q

venire, veni, ventum

A

kommen

172
Q

verbum, -i; n.

A

Wort

173
Q

vero

A

aber

174
Q

vester, vestra, vestrum

A

euer

175
Q

videre, vidi, visum
videri, visus sum

A

sehen
scheinen

176
Q

vir, -i; m.

A

Mann

177
Q

virtus, -utis; f.

A
  1. Leistungsfähigkeit 2. Energie 3. Mut
178
Q

vis, vim, vi; f.

A
  1. Gewalt 2. Kraft 3. Menge
179
Q

vita, -ae; f.

A

Leben

180
Q

voluntas, -atis; f.

A

Wille

181
Q

vos

A

ihr

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