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spaans > Basis werkwoorden > Flashcards

Basis werkwoorden Flashcards

1
Q

zijn (tijdelijk)

A

estar

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2
Q

zijn (permanent)

A

ser

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3
Q

praten / spreken

A

hablar

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4
Q

vertrekken / weggaan

A

salir

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5
Q

uitgaan

A

salir

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6
Q

denken

A

pensar (e > ie)

creer

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7
Q

horen

A

oír

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8
Q

schrijven

A

escribir

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9
Q

beginnen

A

empezar (e > ie)

comenzar (e > ie)

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10
Q

weten hoe (kunnen)

A

saber

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11
Q

kennen

A

conocer

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12
Q

komen

A

venir

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13
Q

lezen

A

leer

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14
Q

zien

A

ver

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15
Q

wonen

A

vivir

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16
Q

leven

A

vivir

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17
Q

drinken

A

beber

tomar

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18
Q

nemen / pakken

A

tomar

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19
Q

geven

A

dar

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20
Q

kopen

A

comprar

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21
Q

studeren

A

estudiar

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22
Q

bouwen / construeren

A

construir

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23
Q

zeggen / vertellen

A

decir

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24
Q

verliezen

A

perder (e > ie)

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25
Q

willen

A

querer (e > ie)

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26
Q

moeten (opgelegd)

A

tener que

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27
Q

moeten / behoren (moreel)

A

deber

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28
Q

kunnen / mogen

A

poder (o > ue)

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29
Q

slapen

A

dormir (o >ue)

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30
Q

(ver)tellen

A

contar (o > ue)

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31
Q

betalen

A

pagar

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32
Q

leren (als leerling)

A

aprender

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33
Q

vragen

A

preguntar

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34
Q

brengen (naar spreker toe)

A

traer

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35
Q

binnengaan

A

entrar

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36
Q

zingen

A

cantar

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37
Q

hebben

A

tener

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38
Q

(be)kijken

A

mirar

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39
Q

(op)bellen

A

llamar

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40
Q

heten / zich noemen

A

llamarse

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41
Q

zich vermaken

A

divertirse

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42
Q

begrijpen

A

comprender

entender

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43
Q

eten

A

comer

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44
Q

zich voelen

A

sentirse (e > ie-i)

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45
Q

voelen

A

sentir (e > ie-i)

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46
Q

gaan (naar)

A

ir (a)

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47
Q

spelen

A

jugar

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48
Q

zetten / leggen

A

poner

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49
Q

op- / omdoen

A

poner

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50
Q

regenen

A

llover (o > ue)

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51
Q

bewegen

A

mover (o > ue)

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52
Q

verhuizen (wonen)

A

mudarse

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53
Q

zoeken

A

buscar

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54
Q

langskomen

A

pasar

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55
Q

langskomen / voorbijgaan (tijd)

A

pasar

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56
Q

wachten / hopen

A

esperar

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57
Q

werken

A

trabajar

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58
Q

aankomen

A

llegar

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59
Q

luisteren

A

escuchar

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60
Q

dansen

A

bailar

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61
Q

reizen / op reis gaan

A

viajar

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62
Q

behandelen / bejegenen

A

tratar

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63
Q

proberen / pogen

A

tratar de

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64
Q

serveren

A

servir (e > i)

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65
Q

terugkomen / teruggaan

A

volver (o > ue)

regresar

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66
Q

draaien

A

volver (o > ue)

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67
Q

opnieuw beginnen

A

volver a empezar

o > ue) & (e > ie

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68
Q

uithalen

A

sacar

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69
Q

roepen / gillen

A

gritar

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70
Q

weg- / uitgooien

A

botar

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71
Q

proberen / proeven

A

probar (o > ue)

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72
Q

koken / maaltijd bereiden

A

cocinar

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73
Q

gaan zitten

A

sentarse (e > ie)

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74
Q

omarmen / omhelzen

A

abrazar

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75
Q

nodig hebben

A

necesitar

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76
Q

gebruiken

A

usar

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77
Q

wandelen

A

caminar

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78
Q

(elkaar) ontmoeten

A

encontrar(se) (o > ue)

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79
Q

doodgaan

A

morir

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80
Q

liever willen / voorkeur geven

A

preferir (e > ie)

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81
Q

schilderen

A

pintar

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82
Q

(ver)branden

A

quemar

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83
Q

(af)snijden

A

cortar

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84
Q

uitzoeken / kiezen

A

escoger

elegir

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85
Q

corrigeren / verbeteren / herstellen

A

corregir

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86
Q

openen / openmaken

A

abrir

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87
Q

bedekken

A

cubrir

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88
Q

kosten

A

costar (o > ue)

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89
Q

stijgen / omhoog gaan

A

subir

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90
Q

vliegen

A

volar

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91
Q

glimlachen / grijnzen

A

sonreír

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92
Q

winnen / verdienen

A

ganar

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93
Q

vergezellen / begeleiden

A

acompañar

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94
Q

pijn doen / zeer doen

A

doler (o > ue)

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95
Q

retourneren / terugbrengen

A

devolver

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96
Q

doden / stillen

A

matar

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97
Q

ophalen / meenemen

A

recoger

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98
Q

stoppen / ophouden

A

parar

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99
Q

rennen

A

correr

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100
Q

ophouden met / nalaten

A

dejar de

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101
Q

(toe)laten / permitteren

A

dejar

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102
Q

helpen

A

ayudar

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103
Q

aanraken

A

tocar

104
Q

vergeten

A

olvidar

105
Q

laten zien / tonen

A

mostrar (o > ue)

106
Q

leren / onderrichten / laten zien

A

enseñar

107
Q

lachen / schateren

A

reírse

108
Q

lijken

A

parecer

109
Q

(be)oefenen

A

practicar

110
Q

ontbreken / mankeren

A

faltar

111
Q

vechten

A

pelear

luchar

112
Q

vertalen

A

traducir

113
Q

(zich) afdrogen

A

secarse

114
Q

drogen

A

secar

115
Q

sneeuwen

A

nevar

116
Q

(be)groeten

A

saludar

117
Q

vernietigen / vernielen

A

destruir

118
Q

(ver)huren

A

alquilar

119
Q

uitspreken (manier)

A

pronunciar

120
Q

articuleren

A

articular

121
Q

’s avonds eten

A

cenar

122
Q

uitrusten

A

descansar

123
Q

trouwen (met)

A

casarse (con)

124
Q

iets uitgeven / verwerken / verdragen

A

gastar

125
Q

verbeteren

A

mejorar

126
Q

dromen

A

soñar (o > ue)

127
Q

ruiken

A

oler

128
Q

schoonmaken

A

limpiar

129
Q

zwemmen

A

nadar

130
Q

dichtdoen / sluiten

A

cerrar (e > ie)

131
Q

(zich) aankleden

A

vestirse

132
Q

er toe doen (belangrijk zijn)

A

importar

133
Q

beantwoorden

A

responder

134
Q

wakker maken

A

despertar (e > ie)

135
Q

wakker worden

A

despertarse

136
Q

(ver)zekeren

A

asegurar

137
Q

herkennen / onderkennen

A

reconocer

138
Q

attenderen / waarschuwen / berichten

A

advertir

avisar

139
Q

klaarmaken / (toe)bereiden

A

preparar

140
Q

passen (kleding)

A

probarse

141
Q

stelen

A

robar

142
Q

bedienen / managen

A

manejar

143
Q

(auto) rijden

A

manejar

conducir

144
Q

bevestigen

A

confirmar

145
Q

ondertekenen

A

firmar

146
Q

vergaderen / bij elkaar komen / afspreken

A

reunirse

147
Q

(uit)lenen

A

prestar

148
Q

(ver)eisen

A

exigir

149
Q

inpakken / verpakken

A

envolver

150
Q

zich scheren

A

afeitarse

151
Q

oplossen (probleem)

A

resolver

152
Q

beëindigen

A

terminar

153
Q

wensen / verlangen

A

desear

154
Q

(weg / af)vegen

A

barrer

155
Q

verwarmen

A

calentar (e > ie)

156
Q

passen (ergens in)

A

caber

157
Q

geboren worden

A

nacer

158
Q

downloaden

A 
descargar
bajar (el internet)
159
Q

ontbijten

A

desayunar

160
Q

erin slagen om / bereiken

A

conseguir (e > i)

161
Q

ontvangen / krijgen

A

recibir

conseguir (e > i)

162
Q

vullen

A

llenar

163
Q

omkleden / verkleden

A

cambiar de ropa

164
Q

genieten / amuseren

A

disfrutar

165
Q

meten

A

medir

166
Q

voorzichtig zijn / oppassen

A

cuidarse

167
Q

zorgen voor / zorg dragen voor

A

cuidar a

168
Q

blussen / doven

A

apagar

169
Q

stoppen / afzetten

A

apagar

170
Q

aansteken (vuur)

A

encender (e > ie)

171
Q

grijpen / pakken / vangen

A

prender

172
Q

(uit)wissen

A

borrar

173
Q

vervelen

A

aburrir

174
Q

aankruisen

A

marcar

175
Q

schenken (letterlijk en figuurlijk)

A

verter

echar

176
Q

schrikken

A

asustar

177
Q

verdienen

A

merecer

178
Q

binnenkrijgen / opslokken

A

jarar

179
Q

losmaken / uittrekken

A

tirar de

180
Q

wennen / gewennen aan

A

acostumbrarse a

181
Q

belachelijk maken / bespotten

A

burlarse de

182
Q

dollen / een streek uithalen

A

burlarse

bromear

183
Q

voorstellen / opperen

A

sugerir (e > ie)

184
Q

aanbevelen

A

recomendar (e > ie)

185
Q

afscheid nemen (van elkaar)

A

despedirse (e > i)

186
Q

voorstellen (persoon) / aanbieden

A

presentar

187
Q

zweren (eed)

A

jurar

188
Q

zegenen

A

bendecir

189
Q

gapen / geeuwen

A

bostezar

190
Q

(af)stempelen

A

timbrar

191
Q

(door)klinken / luiden

A

sonar

192
Q

blazen / fluiten

A

soplar

193
Q

nemen / pakken

A

tomar

coger

194
Q

verrassen

A

sorprender

195
Q

(zich) verschuilen / verbergen

A

ocultar

esconder(se)

196
Q

beslissen

A

decidir

197
Q

insluiten / toevoegen / bijvoegen

A

incluir

198
Q

overvallen / aanvallen

A

asaltar

atacar

199
Q

(omhoog) rijzen

A

alzar

200
Q

organiseren / regelen

A

organizar

201
Q

lopen

A

andar

202
Q

zuigen / sabbelen

A

chupar

mamar

203
Q

zeuren / klagen / mopperen

A

gruñir

204
Q

omzetten / verwisselen / veranderen

A

convertir

205
Q

opmerken / wijzen naar

A

señalar

206
Q

ontroeren / aangrijpen / beetpakken

A

agarrar

207
Q

springen

A

saltar

208
Q

langskomen / voorbijgaan

A

pasar

209
Q

gebeuren / plaatsvinden

A

pasar
ocurrir
suceder

210
Q

vermelden / erbij zeggen

A

mencionar

211
Q

gehoorzamen

A

obedecer

212
Q

beschermen / beschutten / bewaren

A

proteger

213
Q

oversteken

A

atravesar (e > ie)

cruzar

214
Q

controleren / onderzoeken / uitzoeken

A

averiguar

215
Q

accentueren

A

acentuar

216
Q

accepteren / aanvaarden

A

aceptar

217
Q

vergezellen / begeleiden

A

acompañar

218
Q

zich herinneren

A

acorsarse (o > ue)

219
Q

naar bed gaan

A

acostarse (o > ue)

220
Q

te werk gaan / doen alsof / optreden

A

actuar

221
Q

inhalen

A

adelantar

222
Q

op prijs stellen / graag willen

A

agradecer

223
Q

lunchem

A

almorzar (o > ue)

224
Q

uitbreiden

A

ampliar

225
Q

fietsen

A

andar en bici(cleta)

226
Q

benutten / profiteren

A

aprovechar

227
Q

opknappen / repareren

A

arreglar

reparar

228
Q

helpen (van een klant)

A

atender

229
Q

landen (vliegtuig)

A

aterrizar

230
Q

kruizen

A

cruzar

231
Q

uitstappen

A

bajar

232
Q

vallen (op)

A

caer (en)

233
Q

vieren (feest)

A

celebrar

234
Q

kletsen / praten

A

charlar

235
Q

botsen op / tegen

A

chocar con

236
Q

aankondigen / rijden

A

circular

237
Q

nagaan

A

comprobar (o > ue)

238
Q

betreffen

A

concernir (e > ie)

239
Q

vertrouwen

A

confiar

240
Q

overtuigen

A

convencer

241
Q

(onderhoudend) praten

A

conversar

242
Q

geloven / denken

A

creer

243
Q

curar

A

genezen

244
Q

wel moeten / wel zullen

A

deber de

245
Q

verdedigen

A

defender (e > ie)

246
Q

ophouden met / nalaten

A

dejar de

247
Q

spellen (woorden)

A

deletrear

248
Q

ontdekken

A

descubrir

249
Q

afzeggen / loskoppelen / uitpakken

A

deshacer

250
Q

verteren

A

digerir

251
Q

leiden / besturen

A

dirigir

252
Q

onderscheiden

A

distinguir

253
Q

verdelen / uitdelen

A

distribuir

254
Q

duren (tijd)

A

durar

255
Q

(toevallig) tegenkomen

A

encontrarse con (o > ue)

256
Q

uitvoeren / verrichten

A

efectuar

257
Q

emigreren

A

emigrar

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