Basis Flashcards

1
Q

Summary of 1031 (voluntary) Valuation Rules

A

Realized gain:

FMV property rec’d

— adjBasis prop given up

Recognized gain (if boot rec’d or appreciated boot given up):

min(boot rec’d, Realized gain)

Deferred gain

Realized – Recognized gain

Basis in prop. rec’d

FMV rec’d

– Deferred gain

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2
Q

Summary of 1033 (involuntary) Valuation Rules

A

Realized gain:

Amount realized

— adjBasis prop given up

Recognized gain:

Amount realized but not reinvested in new property, limited to realized gain

Deferred gain

Realized – Recognized gain

Basis in prop. rec’d

FMV rec’d

– Deferred gain

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3
Q

Taxation of Investment Transactions - SBBI

A

Income: Taxable (except Muni)

Sale at Gain: Cap Gain

Sale at Loss: Cap Loss

Adj Basis: Generally cost

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4
Q

Taxation of Mutual Funds

A

Income: Taxable

Sale at Gain: Cap Gain

Sale at Loss: Cap Loss

Adj Basis: Generally cost + reinv. income

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5
Q

Taxation of Like-kind Exchanges

A

Income: N/A

Sale at Gain: Cap Gain to extent of Boot

Sale at Loss: Postponed

Adj Basis: Generally carryover

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6
Q

Taxation of Installment Sales

A

Income: Taxable interest

Sale at Gain: Cap Gain

Sale at Loss: N/A

Adj Basis: Cost

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7
Q

Taxation of Inherited Property Transactions

A

Income: Taxable

Sale at Gain: Cap Gain

Sale at Loss: Cap Loss

Adj Basis: Generally cost

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8
Q

Taxation of transactions of gifts received

A

Income: Taxable

Sale at Gain: Cap Gain

Sale at Loss: Cap Loss

Adj Basis: Double basis rule

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9
Q

Taxation of personal residence transactions

A

Income: N/A

Sale at Gain: 250/500 exempt. Cap Gain

Sale at Loss: Disallowed

Adj Basis: Cost

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10
Q

Taxation of personal use property transactions

A

Income: N/A

Sale at Gain: Cap Gain

Sale at Loss: Disallowed

Adj Basis: Cost

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11
Q

Taxation of 1244 stock transactions

A

Must have obtained shares directly from company

Income: Taxable

Sale at Gain: Cap Gain

Sale at Loss: Ordinary loss (up to $50,000 annually; rest CL)

Adj Basis: Cost

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12
Q

Taxation of 1202 (QSBS) transactions

A

Income: Taxable

Sale at Gain: Cap Gain (excl. 50%; gain rec @ 28%)

Sale at Loss: Cap loss

Adj Basis: Cost

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13
Q

Double basis rule

A

Basis for Gift rec’d of loss property cannot be determined until ultimately disposed

Gain basis = Donor’s adjBasis, ignoring gift taxes

Gain holding period = carryover

Loss basis = FMV

Loss holding period = Time since gift

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14
Q

Taxpayer Use Test v.

Functional Use Test

A

Taxpayer: similar

Functional: same

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15
Q

Donee’s basis of appreciated property

A

Donor’s adj. basis +

gift tax paid * {unreal. apprec. /( FMV - ann. excl)}

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16
Q

Functional use test

v

Taxpayer use test

A

Functional: Use must be the same

Taxpayer: Used in similar endeavor

17
Q

1231 asset

A

Certain assets used in a taxpayer’s trade or business that are held for the long-term

Included: depreciable tangible and intangible personal property, real property, timber, certain livestock, and unharvested crops

Not included: inventory, copyrights and property held for sale to customers.

18
Q

1231 losses

A

Ordinary!

19
Q

What can never be depreciated for income tax purposes?

A

Land