Basics Abbreviations Flashcards

1
Q

MRSA

A

Methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus

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2
Q

VRE

A

Vancomycin resistant enterococcus

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3
Q

CABG

A

Coronary artery bypass graft

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4
Q

BKA

A

Below knee amputation

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5
Q

sx

A

Symptoms

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6
Q

Oma

A

Tumor

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7
Q

TURP

A

Transurethral resection of prostate

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8
Q

HCV

A

Hepatitis C virus

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9
Q

CPM

A

Continuous passive motion

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10
Q

🔺

A

Change

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11
Q

s/p

A

Status post

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12
Q

ORIF

A

Open reduction internal fixation

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13
Q

Retroperitoneal

A

Behind peritoneum

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14
Q

Subdural hematoma

A

Hemorrhage beneath the dura Mater

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15
Q

Ecchymosis

A

Bleeding under the skin (bruise )

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16
Q

Perineum

A

Pelvic floor

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17
Q

Exacerbated

A

Aggravated symptoms (increased in severity )

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18
Q

Distention

A

Stretched out , inflation

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19
Q

Serous

A

Clear to pale yellow drainage

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20
Q

Serosanguineous

A

Drainage containing serum and blood

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21
Q

Sanguineous

A

Red, bloody drainage

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22
Q

Purulent

A

Think yellow or green drainage

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23
Q

DNR

A

Do-not-resuscitate

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24
Q

CPR

A

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation

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25
Q

ADL’s

A

Activities of daily living

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26
Q

PCA

A

Patient -controlled analgesia

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27
Q

amp

A

Ampule

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28
Q

BMI

A

Body mass index

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29
Q

TPN

A

Total parenteral nutrition

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30
Q

PPN

A

Partial parenteral nutrient

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31
Q

CVC

A

Central venous catheter

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32
Q

CXR

A

Chest x-ray

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33
Q

EKG

A

Electrocardiography

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34
Q

EEG

A

Electroencephalography

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35
Q

GFR

A

Glomerular filtration rate

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36
Q

MRI

A

Magnetic resonance imaging

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37
Q

BE

A

Barium enema

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38
Q

IVP

A

Intravenous pyelogram

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39
Q

COPD

A

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

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40
Q

Na+

A

Sodium

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41
Q

Cl-

A

Chloride

42
Q

K+

A

Potassium

43
Q

Ca++

A

Calcium

44
Q

Mg++

A

Magnesium

45
Q

LOC

A

Level of consciousness

46
Q

BUN

A

Blood urea nitrogen

47
Q

UTI

A

Urinary tract infection

48
Q

CVA

A

Cerebrovascular accident

49
Q

MI

A

Myocardial infraction

50
Q

TIA

A

Transient ischemic attack

51
Q

SCDs

A

Sequential compression devices

52
Q

AE hose

A

Antiembolism

53
Q

MAR

A

Medication administration record

54
Q

amb

A

Ambulate , ambulatory

55
Q

ax

A

Axillary

56
Q

BRP

A

Bathroom privileges

57
Q

CBC

A

Complete blood count

58
Q

Chem

A

Chemistry

59
Q

Co2

A

Carbon dioxide

60
Q

CHF

A

Congestive heart failure

61
Q

dsg or drsg

A

Dressing

62
Q

Dx

A

Diagnosis

63
Q

ETOH

A

Alcohol

64
Q

gtt(s)

A

Drop/drops

65
Q

HTN

A

Hypertension

66
Q

Hyper

A

Above or high

67
Q

Hypo

A

Below or low

68
Q

ID

A

Intradermal

69
Q

IDDM

A

Insulin-dependent diabetes Mellitus

70
Q

IM

A

Intramuscular

71
Q

NGT

A

Nasogastric tube

72
Q

NKA

A

No known allergies

73
Q

NKDA

A

No know drug allergies

74
Q

NPO

A

Nothing by mouth

75
Q

N/V/D

A

Nausea , vomiting, diarrhea

76
Q

PERRLA

A

Pupils equally round and reactive to light and accommodation

77
Q

PO

A

By mouth

78
Q

PPP

A

Peripheral pulses palpate

79
Q

prn

A

As needed

80
Q

q

A

Every

81
Q

qid

A

Four times a day

82
Q

OTC

A

Over the counter

83
Q

RML

A

Right middle lobe

84
Q

R/O

A

Rule out

85
Q

abd

A

Abdomen

86
Q

Spo 2

A

Percentage of hemoglobin saturated with oxygen

87
Q

SSE

A

Soaps suds enema

88
Q

tid

A

Three times a day

89
Q

TPR

A

Temperature, pulse , respirations

90
Q

tx

A

Treatment

91
Q

UA

A

Urinalysis

92
Q

VS

A

Vital sign

93
Q

WBC

A

White blood cell count

94
Q

I/O

A

Intake and Output

95
Q

W/C

A

Wheelchair

96
Q

ASAP

A

As soon as possible

97
Q

R/T

A

Related to

98
Q

STD

A

Sexually transmitted disease

99
Q

EGD

A

Esophagogastroduodenoscopy

100
Q

PICC

A

Peripherally inserted central catheter