Basics Flashcards by Sha K

Anda

You

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Apa

What

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Ayo

Please, go ahead (informal)

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Bapak/pak

Term of respect for a man/father

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Baru

New / just (just now)

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O begito

Oh I see

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Dari mana

From where

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Dosen

Uni teacher

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Guru

Teacher

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Ibu/bu

Term of respect for woman/mother

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Ini

This/these

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Itu

That/those

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Kelas

Class

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Kopi

Coffee

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Mahasiswa

College/uni student

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Makanan kecil

Snacks

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Milik

Property of

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Nama

Name

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Pisang goreng

Fried banana

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Rumah

House

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Rumah kos

Boardinghouse

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Saya

I, me, my

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Selamat pagi

Good morning

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Salamat siang

Good afternoon (10:00 - 15:00)

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Salamat sore

Good afternoon (15:00 - 18:00)

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Salamat malam

Good night

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Silakan

Please (polite offer)

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Siapa

Who

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Teh

Tea

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Teman

Friend

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Terima kasih

Thank you

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Asal

Origin

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Asrama

Dormitory

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Bahasa Inggris

English

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Dari

From

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In, at, on

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Jalan

Street

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Mahasiswa

College student

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Nama

Name

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Sekarang / dulu

Now

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Sekolah

School

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Teman

Friend

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Tempat tinggal

Home

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Universitas

University

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Dekat

Close/near

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Di sekitar

Around/in the evironment

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Ibu kos

Landlady of boardinghouse

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Kampus

Campus

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Kebun

Garden

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Pekerjaan

Work

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Sekolah dasar

Elementary school

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Tante

Aunt

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Teman kos

Housemate at a boardinghouse

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Tidak

No (negation marker)

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Tukang kebun

Gardener

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Apartemen

Apartment

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Ada

There is/there are

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Bahasa

Language

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Besar

Big

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Betul

Correct, right, accurate

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Bicaralah

Speak (imperative - command)

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Bioskop

Movie theatre

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Dan

And

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Dengan

With

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Diri/sendiri

Self/independently

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Saya pulang dulu

I have to go now

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Harus

Must, should, need to (auxiliary verb)

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Kalau

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Kantin

Cafeteria/canteen

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To (a place)

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Kecil

Small

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Kelas

Class

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Kepada

To (a person)

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Mau

Will, want (auxiliary verb)

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Pasar

Market

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Ruang dosen

Teachers’ room

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Semester

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Semua

All

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Ya / iya

Yes

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Yang

That, which, who

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Maaf

Excuse me, I’m sorry

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Tentu saja

Certainly

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Terima kasih

Thank you

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Silakan masuk

Please enter

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Mari

Goodbye (polite)

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Sempai bertemu di kalas besok

See you tomorrow in class

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Selamat datang

Welcome

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Bagaimana

How

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Bagus

Good, fine, beautiful, excellent

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Bersih

Clean

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Boleh

May, can (aux verb)

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Bus

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Dekat

Close, near

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Gambar

Picture, illustration

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Kantor pos

Post office

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Kotor

Dirty

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Kurang

Less, not enough

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Pasar

Market

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Perpustakaan

Library

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Sini

Here

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Stasiun kereta api

Railway station

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Toko buku

Bookstore

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Warung kopi

Coffee shop

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Gedung

Building

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Alamat

Address

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Angka

Number, digit

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Belum

Not (yet)

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Berapa

How much/many (question word when asking about numbers)

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Bersama / bersama-sama

Together

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Handphone (HP)

Mobile phone

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Huruf

Letter of the alphabet

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Jadi

So, therefore

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Kantor

Office

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Kartu nama

Business card

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Nanti

Later

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Nomor telepon

Telephone number

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…, ya?

Yes/no question marker

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Apa…

Yes/no question marker

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Bahasa Ibrani

Hebrew language

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Banyak

Many, a lot, much

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Buku

Book

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Kamar

Room

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Komputer

Computer

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Kue

Cookie, cake, pastry

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Kursi

Chair

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Laboratorium bahasa

Language lab

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Makanan

Food

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Meja

Table

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Nasi

Cooked rice

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Pena

Pen

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Pisang

Banana

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Radio

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Stasiun bis

Bus station

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Surat

Letter

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Teh

Tea

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Televisi

Television

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Teman kampus

College friend

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Untuk

For

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Besok

Tomorrow

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Cepat-cepat

In a hurry, quickly

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Dia

She/he

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Harus

Must, have to

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Karena

Because

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Mari

Good-bye (formal)

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Mau

Want, will

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Mengapa

Why

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Nanti

Later

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Perkerjaan rumah (PR)

Homework

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Pesta

Party

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Sampai

Until

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Sudah

Already (indicating verb is complete)

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Tunggu dulu

Wait a minute

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Ulang tahun

Birthday

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Selamat Hari Ulang Tahun

Happy Birthday

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Aduh!

Oh no!

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Dingin

Cold

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Malam

Night

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Terminal bus

Bus terminal

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Bank

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Kak/kakak

Older sibling

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Dik/adik

Younger sibling

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Yang

Which is/that is/who is

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Baikla

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Akan

Will, about to, going to

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Bukan

Not (negates noun)

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Di sana

There/over there

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Juga

Too, as well, also

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Kabar

News

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Tugas kelompok

Group project

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Kita

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Di malam

Inside

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Di sana

Over there

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Dokter

Medical doctor

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Gula

Sugar

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Jam tangan

Wristwatch

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Kalimat

Sentence

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Kamera

Camera

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Karet

Rubber

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Laki-laki

Male

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Panas

Hot

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Pemilik

Owner

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Penggaris

Ruler

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Perempuan

Female

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Susu

Milk

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Teka-teki

Riddle

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Tertinggal

Accidentally left behind

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Tolongha

Help (imperative)

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Topi

Hat

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Majalah

Magazine

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Wartawan

Reporter, journalist

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Mereka

They

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Ayo

Let’s…Come on!

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Di depan

In front of

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Ikut

Come, join in, participate

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Kalian

You (plural)

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Kami

We, us (exclusive)

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Kita

We, us (inclusive)

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Kuliah

University course/class

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Lapar

Hungry

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Pantai

Beach

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Selesai

Finished, completed

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Supermarket

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Warung

Small roadside stall

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Badan

Body

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Belum

Not yet

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Botak/gundul

Bald

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Cakep

Good-looking, handsome, beautiful

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Cantik

Pretty, beautiful

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Ciri

Characteristic, feature

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Gemuk

Fat, plump

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Keriting

Curly

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Karus

Thin, skinny

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Langsing

Slim

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Lucu

Funny

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Lurus

Straight

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Orang

Person

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Panjang

Long

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Pendek

Short

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Pendiam

Not outgoing/talkative

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Ramah

Friendly

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Rambut

Hair

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Salam manis

Best wishes/warm regards (ending letter to friend)

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Sedang

Auxiliary verb - indicates an ongoing action OR medium/moderate (height and size)

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Tentang

About, concerning

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Tetangga

Neighbor

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Tinggi

Tall

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Wajah

Face

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Anjing

Dog

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Asing

Foreign

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Baik-baik

Fine, in good condition

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Bundar

Round

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Cerita

Story

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Cocok

Compatible, get along with

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Favorit

Favourite

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Hujan

Rain

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Hewan

Animal

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Jumat

Friday

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Jurusan

Academic department

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Kantor polisi

Police station

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Katanya

He/she said

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Kucing

Cat

Putih

White

Sate

Satay

Siswa

Student

Merah

Red

Basah

Wet

Adalah

Is / are (formal)

Dipakai

Be used

Pada

With (a person) / in

Sore itu

That evening / afternoon

Uang

Money

Atasan

Boss

Tugas

Assignment/task

Baik

Good, kind

Barang

Thing/object

Belanda

Dutch, Netherlands

Biru

Blue

Inggris

English, England

Jauh

Far

Apa saja

What (with the expectation that there will be more than one item in the answer)

Bisa

Can (auxillary verb)

Gampang/mudah

Easy

Hanya

Only, just

Ilmu

Science, knowledge

Kemampuan

Ability, skill

Lancar

Fluently

Lumayan

Okay, not so bad

Mata kuliah

Academic subject

Orangtua

Parent(s)

Sedikit

A little

Sulit

Difficult, hard

Tahun

Year

Anak

Child

Benda

Thing

Luar negeri

Abroad, overseas

Mangkuk

Bowl

Minggu depan

Next week

Peralatan makan

Eating utensils

Pertanyaan

Question

Sekali

Very

Tamu

Guest

Tutup gelas

Cover for a glass

Air putih

(Boiled) drinking water

Ayam

Chicken

Alpukat

Avocado

Bon

Check, bill

Cabai

Chili, red pepper

Daging

Meat

Es buah

Iced drink with fruit

Garam

Salt

Isi

Content(s)

Khas

Typical/specific to a region

Madu

Honey

Nanas

Pineapple

Pelayan

Servant, attendant, waiter, waitress

Pengunjung

Visitor

Porsi

Portion, serving

Punya

To have

Saja

Only, merely

Sesudah/setelah

After

Asam

Sour

Asin

Salty

Manis

Sweet

Pahit

Bitter

Pedas

Spicy

Tawar

Plain, tasteless, bland

Di atas

Upper, on top

Di bawah

Lower, below

Di belakang

Behind

Dapur

Kitchen

Denah

Plan, design, blueprint

Impian

Dream

Kamar kecil

The room with the toilet

Kamar mandi

The room with a shower or bathing facilities

Kamar tidur

Bedroom

Kanan

Right

Kiri

Left

Lantai

Floor

Ruang

Space, room

Sebelah

Side, next to

Tempat tinggal

Residence

Teras

Porch, terrace

Dukun

Traditional healer

Festival Reog

A dance drama performed on Independence Day

Hal

Matter(s)

Kabupaten

Regency

Kadang-kadang

Sometimes, occasionally

Pintar

Intelligent/competent

Sakit

Ill, sick

Sakit keras

Seriously ill

Salam hormat

Sincerely (end of letter)

Pada suatu hari

One day

Sawah

Irrigated rice field

Sayang

To love, be fond of

Sebagai

Selama

While, as long as, during

Sering

Often

Setelah itu

After that

Sungai

River

Terjatuh

Accidentally fall

Tiba-tiba

Suddenly

Cendera mata

Souvenir

Kerajinan

Handicrafts

Teman lama

Old friend

Waktu

When (past)/at the time when (past)

Lalu

Then (sequence)

Setelah itu

Afterwards

Bagaimana kalau

What if

Baiklah

Okay, all right

Jadwal

Schedule

Kapan

When

Kegiatan/aktivitas

Activity

Konsultasi

Consultation, counselling

Lebih

Rapat

Meeting

Setengah

Half

Ujian

Test, exam

Ini hari apa?

What is the day?

Hari senin

Monday

Hari selasa

Tuesday

Hari rabu

Wednesday

Hari kamis

Thursday

Hari jumat

Friday

Hari sabtu

Saturday

Hari minggu

Sunday

Akhir minggu

Weekend

Hari ini

Today

Kemarin

Yesterday

Lusa

Day after tomorrow

Kemar in dulu

Day before yesterday

Ice

Tetapi

But

Mari kita mulai

Let’s begin

Ngantuk

Tired/sleepy

Next Saturday

Hari sabtu depan

Mulai

Start

Lantai atlas

Upstairs

Lantai bawah

Downstairs

Rumah bertingkat

Multileveled house

Ikan goreng

Fried fish

Di antara

In between

Hari libur

Holiday

Pintu

Door

Ruang belajar

Study room

Acara

Event, something to do

Hari

Day

Jalan terus

Keep walking

Kaki

Foot

Kira-kira

Approximately

Kota

City

Lalu-lintas

Traffic

Malam Minggu

Saturday night

Mungkin

Maybe, probably

Ngomong - ngomong

By the way

Perusahaan

Company

Peta

Map

Polisi

Police

Santai

Relaxed, leisure time

Sepak bola

Soccer

Tempat perhentian bus / halte bus

Bus stop

Terus

Continue, keep going

Waduh

Wow!

Permisi

Excuse me (formal)

Januari

January

Februari

February

Maret

March

April

Mei

May

Juni

June

Juli

July

Agustus

August

September

Oktober

October

November

Desember

December

Kalau begitu

If that’s the case

Bagaimana kalau

How about…?

Tanpa

Without

Jam berapa?

What is the time?

Berapa jam…

How many hours…

Jam

Time/hour

Jam dua siang

2pm

Kurang

Minus

Lewat

Past

Seperempat

A quarter

Kurang seperempat

A quarter to

Lebih seperempat

A quarter past

Jam tiga lebih seperempat

3:15

Jam tujuh kurang seperempat

6:45

Setengah

Half

Jam setengah dua

1:30

Lebih

Menit

Minute

Jam delapan lebih dua puluh (menit)

8:20

Jam sembilan kurang sepuluh (menit)

8:50

Saya juga

Me too

Biasanya

Usually

Berolah raga

Exercise

Hampir

Almost

Belok ke kri

Turn left

Belok ke kanan

Turn right

Apa jauh?

Is it far

Berapa jauh?

How far?

Tidak begito jauh

Not so far

Cukup dekat

Pretty close

Agak/sekiti jauh

A bit far

Di seberang

Across

Gang

Alley

Utara

North

Timur

East

Kraton

South

Barat

West

Di sebelah timur

To the east

Perempatan

4 way intersection

Bundaran

Roundabout

Anggur

Grape(s)

Buah

Fruit

Buah-buahan

Variety of fruit

Sebuah

One item

Dalam

Durian

Durian fruit

Harga

Price

Harga pas

Fixed price

Jeruk

Orange

Mahal

Expensive

Mangga

Mango

Murah

Inexpensive, cheap

Pembeli

Buyer

Penjual

Seller

Segar

Fresh

Seperempat

One-quarter

Sesisir

A bunch (of bananas)

Tidak jadi

Not work out (X does not happen as planned)

Yang

The one, which

Atlet

Athlete

Benar

True/correct

Biasanya

Usually

Bosan

Bored

Brasil

Brazil

Celana pendek

Shorts

Cuaca

Weather

Daun

Leaf

Ditutup

Be closed

Enak

Comfortable/tasty

Indah

Beautiful

Kepala

Head

Kuning

Yellow

Liburan

Vacation

Mal

Mall

Malas

Lazy

Matahari

Sun

Muda

Young

Musim

Season

Petani

Farmer

Pinggir pantai

Beach

Salju

Snow

Sambil

While/whilst

Selain

Besides, in addition to

Sesudah itu

After that

Taman

Park

Tebal

Thick

Tenis

Tennis

Toko

Store

Voli

Volleyball

Warna

Colour

Malas, ah

Indicating a lack of enthusiasm to do something

Wah, benar juga

Yeah, you’re right

Acara

Ceremony/activity

Awal

Beginning/early

Bahan

Raw materials

Baju pesta

Formal party clothes

Bandara

Airport

Biasa

Usual

Di sebelah

Next to

Diberikan

Be given

Gitar

Guitar

Hadiah

Present, gift

Jawaban

Answer

Kaset lagu-lagu

Music casette

Makan-makan

A get together to eat

Maksud

Intention/purpose

Pesawat

Airplane

Pikir

To think

Rumah sakit

Hospital

Sebelumnya

Before specified time

Tiga hari sebelumnya

Three days before (event)

Undangan

Invitation

Seperti

Such as…

Sayur

Vegetable

Sayur-sayuran

Vegetables

Piring

Plate

Sendok

Spoon

Garpu

Fork

Pisau

Knife

Berat

Heavy

Bola

Ball

Buah

A classifier for numerous objects large and small (e.g. tiga buah piring)

Jangan

Don’t (negative imperative)

Jangan lupa

Don’t forget!

Pecah

Broken

Sama

Same

Sambal

Chili paste

Tolong

Please/polite request marker

Lama

Length of time/long(time)/old (object)

Gurih

Delicious/rich

Wisatawan

Tourist

Obyek wisata

Tourist map

Pertunjukan wayang

Shadown puppet show

Candi

Temple

Lihat-lihat

Look around

Main-main

Hang out

Omong-omong

Chat

Yang paling

The most

Tawar-menawar

Bargaining

Terlalu

Too

Tidak mungkin

It’s impossible

Yang mana?

Which one?

Yang itu

That one

Di sebelah sana

On that side

Yang satu lagi

The other one

Matang

Ripe

Basuk

Rotten

Korting

Discount

__lebih murah dari__

__is cheaper than__

Bau!

Smelly!

Harum

Fragrant smell

Berapa harganya?

How much is this?

Ada __ di toko ini?

Are there __ in this shop

Boleh saya coba?

May I try?

Bermutu

Good quality

Sempit

Tight

Longgar

Loose

Pas

Fits

Sepatu

Shoes

Baju

Top

Celana

Pants

Atau

Cocok sekali!

It really suits you!

Keren!

Cool!

Tidak apa-apa

No worries

Tidak usah

Don’t have to

Tidak usah repot-repot

Don’t go to any fuss

Terlambat

Late

Anggota

Member

Beasiswa

Scholarship

Gratis

Free

Hadiah

Gift

Hari H

On the specified day

Pernah

Ever/ (at least) once (in the past)

Saudara

Sibling

Sayang sekali

Its a pity

Terkenal

Well-known, famous

Terpisah

Be separated

Umur

Age

Bulan

Month

Dulu

In the past

Janji

Appointment/promise

Memang

Yes indeed (agreeing)

Nomor

Number

Praktik

Practice

Usaha

Business, work, enterprise