Basics Flashcards

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1
Q

The fundamental zone

A

The zone that starts at C below middle C and goes to the end of the keyboard

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2
Q

The 3 p’s of comping

A
  1. Pulse
  2. Pad
  3. Phillis
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3
Q

Pulse

A

Playing the harmonic rhythm with the rhythmic pulse of the style of the piece

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4
Q

Pad

A

Playing the cord rhythms

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5
Q

Phillis (fills)

A

Melodic rhythm used as melody or answer opposite the vocal lines

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6
Q

Pushing

A

Anticipating the harmonic rhythm change

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7
Q

Melodic rhythm

A

The flow of the melody as sung or played

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8
Q

Harmonic rhythm

A

The flow of the chord changes beneath the melody

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9
Q

Groove

A

The feel

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10
Q

Quick harmonic rhythm

A

Changes of one beat or less should be rare

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11
Q

100% rule

A

At any moment there is 100% of an available sound to be played

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12
Q

Kiss

A

Keep it simple stupid

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13
Q

Genre

A

Musical style

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14
Q

Hook

A

It grabs and holds the attention of the listener

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15
Q

Heart cry

A

The part of the song which allows the listener to respond to the statement the song is making with an emotional response

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16
Q

Form

A

The song that follows an pattern

17
Q

Blob

A

A song without from

18
Q

Motif

A

A reoccurring musical theme

19
Q

Dynamics

A

The variations in volume, intensity, and expression that occur in a song

20
Q

Tessitura

A

The range of a vocal or instrumental part

21
Q

Interval

A

The # of steps between 2 consecutive tones

22
Q

Passing tone

A

A non chord tone that leads from one chord tone to another

23
Q

Neighboring tone

A

A non chord tone that neighbors a chord tone

24
Q

Modulation

A

Changing from one key to another

25
Q

Relative minor

A

The minor key with the same key signature as a major key

26
Q

Root

A

The foundation note upon which a chord is built

27
Q

Tonic

A

The first note of a scale of the key in which a song is written