Basics Flashcards
0
Q
Adagio
A
A slow tempo
1
Q
A tempo
A
Return to the original tempo
2
Q
Allegretto
A
Fairly fast
3
Q
Allegro
A
Fast
4
Q
Andante
A
Moderately slow
5
Q
Andantino
A
A little faster than andante
6
Q
Cantabile
A
In a singing style
7
Q
Con pedal
A
With pedal
8
Q
Crescendo
A
Becoming louder
9
Q
Da capo
A
From the beginning
10
Q
Dal segno
A
From the sign
11
Q
D.C. al Fine
A
Repeat from the beginning and end at Fine
12
Q
Decrescendo
A
Becoming softer
13
Q
Diminuendo
A
Becoming softer
14
Q
Dolce
A
Sweet, gentle
15
Q
Fine
A
The end
16
Q
Forte
A
Loud
17
Q
Fortissimo
A
Very loud
18
Q
Grazioso
A
Graceful
19
Q
Larghetto
A
Not as slow as largo
20
Q
Largo
A
Very slow
21
Q
Legato
A
Smooth
22
Q
Lento
A
Slow
23
Q
Maestoso
A
Majestic
24
Mano destra
Right hand
25
Mano sinistra
Left hand
26
Marcato
Marked or stressed
27
Mezzo forte
Moderately loud
28
Mezzo piano
Moderately soft
29
Moderato
At a moderate tempo
30
Pedale
Pedal
31
Pianissimo
Very soft
32
Piano
Soft
33
Prestissimo
As fast as possible
34
Presto
Very fast
35
Rallentando
Slowing down
36
Ritardando
Slowing down gradually
37
Staccato
Detached
38
Tempo
Speed at which music is preformed
39
Tempo primo
Return to original tempo
40
Tenuto
Held, sustained
41
Accent
Stressed note
42
Tie
Hold for the combined value of tied note
43
Slur
Play the notes legato
44
Fermata
Pause, hold the note or rest longer that it's written value
45
Accelerando
Becoming quicker
46
Alla
In the manner of
47
Animato
Lively, animated
48
Assai
Much, very much
49
Ben
Well
50
Brilliante
Brilliant
51
Col
With
52
Con brio
With vigor, spirit
53
Con espressione
With expression
54
Con moto
With movement
55
E, ed
And
56
Espressivo
Expressive, with expression
57
Fortepiano
Loud, then suddenly soft
58
Grave
Slow and solemn
59
Leggiero
Light, nimble, quick
60
Loco
Return to normal register
61
Ma
But
62
Meno Mosso
Less movement, slower
63
M.M.
Maelzel's metronome
64
Molto
Much, very
65
Non
Not
66
Non troppo
Not too much
67
Più
More
68
Più mosso
More movement
69
Poco
Little
70
Poco a poco
Little by little
71
Quasi
Almost as if
72
Rubato
With some freedom of tempo to enhance musical expression
73
Sempre
Always, continuously
74
Senza
Without
75
Spiritoso
Spirited
76
Tranquillo
Quiet, tranquil
77
Tre corde
Three string
78
Troppo
Too much
79
Una corda
One string
80
Vivace
Lively, brisk