BASICS Flashcards

1
Q

Alcohol level for wines

A

Low = below 11
Medium = 11-13.9
High = 14 and above

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2
Q

Alcohol level for fortified wines ?

A

Low = 15-16.4
Medium = 16.5-18.4
High = 18 and above

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3
Q

Common wine faults?

A

TCL
Reduction
Oxidation
Out of condition
Volatile acid
Brettanomyces (brett)

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4
Q

What aromas TCA gives?

A

Damp cardboard

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5
Q

What aromas does reduction gives?

A

Rotten eggs, blocked drainage, boiled cabbage, boiled onions

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6
Q

What aromas does oxidation gives?

A

Toffee, honey caramel

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7
Q

What aromas Volatile acid gives?

A

Nail remover, vinegar

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8
Q

If wine gives primary and secondary aromas what it is called?

A

Youthfull

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9
Q

Of wine have both aromas and gives hint of tertiary what it is called?

A

Developing

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10
Q

If wine is giving predominant tertiary notes what is is called?

A

Developed

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11
Q

If wine looses all the aromas what it is called?

A

Tired/past its best

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12
Q

What are the main acids found in wine?

A

Malic and tartaric and lactic acid

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13
Q

Some young sparking wines loose their bubble fast fast it is called?

A

Aggressive

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14
Q

Sparking wines aged too long or those bottled at lower pressure than usual has soft bubbles are called?

A

Delicate

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15
Q

Sparking wines aged too long or those bottled at lower pressure than usual has soft bubbles are called?

A

Delicate

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