Basics Flashcards
Hi / hello
Casual
안녕
Hello
Polite
안녕하세요
Goodbye
Casual
안녕
Go in peace
Goodbye to someone leaving
안녕히 가세요
Stay in peace
Goodbye when you’e the one leaving
안녕히 계세요
I am Rubie
Introduction (polite)
저는 / 전 Rubie 예요
Nice / good to see you
Casual
반가워요
Nice / good to see you
Formal
반갑습니다
Yes
Means “correct” if answering a Q, including negative ones
네
No
아니(요)
Nice to meet you (for the first time)
Casual
만나서 반가워요
Nice to meet you (for the first time)
Formal
만나서 반갑습니다
My name is Rubie
제 이름은 루비예요
Thanks / Thank you
Casual
고마워(요)
Thank you
Polite
고맙습니다
Thank you
Formal
감사합니다
You’re welcome
Casual
아니야
You’re welcome
Polite
아니에요
You’re welcome
Formal
아닙니다
Thank you
Formal
감사합니다
You’re welcome
Old-fashioned, less common
천만에요
Excuse me (over here)
여기요
Excuse me (over there)
저기요
Excuse me (interrupting)
Apologizing in advance for being impolite
실례합니다
Excuse me, but…
실례지만
Excuse me (moving past someone)
“Only a brief moment”
잠시만요
my bad / oops
미안
sorry
casual
미안해
sorry
informal
미안해요 / 죄송해요
sorry
formal
미안합니다 / 죄송합니다
oh no / sorry to hear that
어떡해(요)
I’m so sorry
casual
너무 미안해
I’m really sorry
informal
정말 죄송해요
I’m sorry [for your loss] / sorry to hear that
formal
유감입니다
I eat [food]
Object marker
저는 [food]을/를 먹어(요)
I like [noun]
Object marker
저는 [noun]을/를 좋아해(요)
This [noun]
Adjective
이 [noun]
That [noun]
Close to listener
Adjective
그 [noun]
That [noun] (over there)
Far from listener & speaker
Adjective
저 [noun]
This thing
Adjective
이거 or 이것(은)
That thing
Close to listener
Adjective
그거 or 그것(은)
That thing (over there)
Far from listener & speaker
Adjective
저거 or 저것(은)
[noun / particle] too / also / even
Particle
[noun / particle]도
I want to go to [location]
Particle
저는 [location]에 가고 싶어(요)
Rubie is at (or in) [location]
Particle
루비는 [location]에 있어(요)
Hello? [Phone]
Polite way to answer
Don’t know who’s calling
여보세요?