Basics Flashcards

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1
Q

basic possession formula

A

article + conjugated possession word + noun
- il mio libro (my book)
- i loro cavalli (their horses)
- le sue torte (her cakes)

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2
Q

to / in / at

A

a

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3
Q

to / about

A

ad

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4
Q

to the / at the (a + gli)
(plural masculine subject)

A

agli

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5
Q

to the / at the (a + i)
(plural masculine subject)

A

ai

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6
Q

to the / at the (a + il)
(singular masculine subject)

A

al

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7
Q

to the / at the (a + l’)
(singular masculine subject)

A

all’

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8
Q

to the / at the (a + la)
(singular feminine subject)

A

alla

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9
Q

to the / at the (a + le)
(plural feminine subject)

A

alle

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10
Q

to the / at the (a + lo)

A

allo

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11
Q

rather / but rather

A

bensì

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12
Q

that

A

che

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13
Q

who

A

chi

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14
Q

with the (con + i)

A

coi

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15
Q

with the (con + il)

A

col

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16
Q

like (when comparing; simile)

A

come

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17
Q

how

A

come

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18
Q

with

A

con

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19
Q

against

A

contro

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20
Q

what (when followed by the verb è)

A

cos’
cos’è = what is

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21
Q

what

A

cosa

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22
Q

from / by / since

A

da

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23
Q

from the (da + gli)

A

dagli

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24
Q

from the (da + i)

A

dai

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25
Q

from the (da + il)

A

dal

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26
Q

from the (da + l’)

A

dall’

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27
Q

from the (da + la)

A

dalla

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28
Q

from the (da + le)

A

dalle

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29
Q

from the (da + lo)

A

dallo

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30
Q

of the (di + gli)

A

degli

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31
Q

of the (di + i)

A

dei

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32
Q

of the (di + il)

A

del

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33
Q

of the (di + l’)

A

dell’

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34
Q

of the (di + la)

A

della

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35
Q

of the (di + le)

A

delle

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36
Q

of the (di + lo)

A

dello

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37
Q

of / some

A

di

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38
Q

question

A

(la) domanda

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39
Q

questions

A

(le) domande

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40
Q

woman

A

(la) donna

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41
Q

women

A

(le) donne

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42
Q

after

A

dopo

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43
Q

where (when followed by the verb è)

A

dov’
dov’è = where is

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44
Q

where

A

dove

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45
Q

during

A

durante

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46
Q

and

A

e / ed

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47
Q

before / by

A

entro

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48
Q

until

A

finché non

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49
Q

until / up to / as far as

A

fino / fino a

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50
Q

in

A

fra

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51
Q

the (masculine plural of l’)

A

gli

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52
Q

the (masculine plural of il)

A

i

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53
Q

the (masculine)

A

il

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54
Q

in / into / at / on

A

in

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55
Q

I

A

io

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56
Q

the (used before a noun that starts with a vowel)

A

l’

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57
Q

the (feminine)

A

la

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58
Q

the (feminine plural of la and l’)

A

le

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59
Q

she

A

lei

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60
Q

the (used before masculine nouns that begin with z, x, y, ps, gn, or s+consonant)

A

lo

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61
Q

they

A

loro

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62
Q

Possession
their / theirs

A

loro
la loro cucina - their kitchen
la cucina è loro - the kitchen is theirs

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63
Q

he

A

lui

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64
Q

but

A

ma

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65
Q

while

A

mentre

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66
Q

Possession
my / mine (singular feminine noun)

A

mia

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67
Q

Possession
my / mine (plural feminine noun)

A

mie

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68
Q

Possession
my / mine (plural masculine noun)

A

miei

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69
Q

Possession
my / mine (singular masculine noun)

A

mio

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70
Q

neither…nor

A

né…né

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71
Q

in the (in + gli)
(followed by plural masculine noun)

A

negli

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72
Q

in the (in + i)
(followed by plural masculine noun)

A

nei

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73
Q

in the (in + il)
(followed by singular masculine noun)

A

nel

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74
Q

in the (in + l’)
(followed by singular masculine noun)

A

nell’

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75
Q

in the (in + la)
(followed by singular feminine noun)

A

nella

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76
Q

in the (in + le)
(followed by plural feminine noun)

A

nelle

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77
Q

in the (in + lo)

A

nello

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78
Q

we

A

noi

79
Q

not

A

non

80
Q

despite / in spite of

A

nonostante

81
Q

Possession
our (singular feminine noun)

A

nostra

82
Q

Possession
our (plural feminine noun)

A

nostre

83
Q

Possession
our (plural masculine noun)

A

nostri

84
Q

Possession
our (singular masculine noun)

A

nostro

85
Q

or

A

o / oppure

86
Q

I stop by

A

passo

87
Q

for

A

per

88
Q

because

A

perché

89
Q

why

A

perché

90
Q

his/her/its own (plural masculine noun)

A

propri
lui ha i propri gatti = he has his own cats

91
Q

his/her/its own (singular feminine noun)

A

propria
lei ha la propria torta = she has her own cake

92
Q

his/her/its own (plural feminine noun)

A

proprie
la donna ha le proprie mele = the woman has her own apples

93
Q

his/her/its own (singular masculine noun)

A

proprio
il cuoco ha il proprio coltello = the cook has his own knife

94
Q

which (when followed by the verb è)

A

qual
qual è il tuo gatto? = Which is your cat?

95
Q

which (singular nouns)

A

quale
quale ragazzo = which boy?

96
Q

which (plural nouns)

A

quali
quali mele = which apples?

97
Q

when

A

quando

98
Q

how much (singular feminine noun)

A

quanta
quanta torta mangi = how much cake do you eat?

99
Q

how many (plural feminine noun)

A

quante
quante gonne compri = how many skirts do you buy?

100
Q

how many (plural masculine noun)

A

quanti
quanti biscotti mangi = how many cookies do you eat?

101
Q

how much (singular masculine noun)

A

quanto
quanto latte bevi = how much milk do you drink?

102
Q

girl

A

(la) ragazza

103
Q

girls

A

(le) ragazze

104
Q

boys

A

(i) ragazzi

105
Q

boy

A

(il) ragazzo

106
Q

answer / reply / response

A

(la) risposta

107
Q

if

A

se

108
Q

without (when following word begins with -a)

A

senz’

109
Q

without / except

A

senza

110
Q

both (this) and (that)

A

sia…sia / sia…che

111
Q

on / about

A

su

112
Q

Possession
his / her / its (singular feminine noun)

A

sua

113
Q

Possession
his / her / its (plural feminine noun)

A

sue

114
Q

on the (su + gli)

A

sugli

115
Q

on the (su + i)

A

sui

116
Q

on the (su + il)

A

sul

117
Q

on the (su + l’)

A

sull’

118
Q

on the (su + la)

A

sulla

119
Q

on the (su + le)

A

sulle

120
Q

on the (su + lo)

A

sullo

121
Q

Possession
his / her / its (singular masculine noun)

A

suo

122
Q

Possession
his / her / its (plural masculine noun)

A

suoi

123
Q

between / among

A

tra

124
Q

except for

A

tranne

125
Q

you

A

tu

126
Q

Possession
your (singular feminine noun)

A

tua

127
Q

Possession
your (plural feminine noun)

A

tue

128
Q

Possession
your (singular masculine noun)

A

tuo

129
Q

Possession
your (plural masculine noun)

A

tuoi

130
Q

a, an (masculine)

A

un

131
Q

a, an (feminine)

A

una

132
Q

men

A

(gli) uomini

133
Q

man

A

(l’) uomo

134
Q

towards / to

A

verso

135
Q

you all (plural you)

A

voi

136
Q

Possession
your / you all’s (singular feminine noun)

A

vostra

137
Q

Possession
your / you all’s (plural feminine noun)

A

vostre

138
Q

Possession
your / you all’s (plural masculine noun)

A

vostri

139
Q

Possession
your / you all’s (singular masculine noun)

A

vostro

140
Q

now

A

adesso

141
Q

so / then

A

allora

142
Q

at least

A

almeno

143
Q

too / also / even

A

anche

144
Q

still / yet

A

ancora

145
Q

just / barely

A

appena

146
Q

absolutely

A

assolutamente

147
Q

fine / well

A

bene

148
Q

very well / really well

A

benissimo

149
Q

there is

A

c’è

150
Q

sure / for sure / of course

A

certo

151
Q

around / approximately

A

circa

152
Q

how is

A

com’è

153
Q

completely / entirely

A

completamente

154
Q

anyway

A

comunque

155
Q

so

A

così

156
Q

really / truly

A

davvero

157
Q

inside / in

A

dentro

158
Q

maybe / perhaps

A

forse

159
Q

outside / out

A

fuori

160
Q

already

A

già

161
Q

together

A

insieme

162
Q

well

A

insomma

163
Q

around

A

intorno

164
Q

there (general location)

A

165
Q

there (exact location)

A

166
Q

never

A

mai

167
Q

better / best / good

A

meglio

168
Q

very

A

molto

169
Q

not even

A

neanche

170
Q

never

A

non…mai

171
Q

beyond / over

A

oltre

172
Q

everywhere

A

ovunque

173
Q

obviously / evidently

A

ovviamente

174
Q

but / however

A

però

175
Q

rather / pretty

A

piuttosto

176
Q

little

A

poco

177
Q

then / later

A

poi

178
Q

first / before / earlier / sooner

A

prima

179
Q

just / really (you are just like your mother)

A

proprio

180
Q

too / also

A

pure

181
Q

almost / nearly

A

quasi

182
Q

here (general location)

A

qua

183
Q

here (exact location)

A

qui

184
Q

always

A

sempre

185
Q

just / only (it is just a mouse)

A

soltanto

186
Q

on top of / on

A

sopra

187
Q

mostly / above all

A

soprattutto

188
Q

under / underneath

A

sotto

189
Q

often / frequently

A

spesso

190
Q

right away / immediately

A

subito

191
Q

so / much

A

tanto

192
Q

too much / very

A

troppo

193
Q

nonetheless / however

A

tuttavia

194
Q

really / actually

A

veramente