Basic_Vocabulary Flashcards
abaku (a/u)
(A) send, lead, (B) uproot
abalu (a/a)
dry up, dry out (intrans.)
abatu (a/u)
(A) destroy, (B) flee (mostly in N stem)
abbuttu
slave lock (a hair-style characteristic of slaves)
abnu (m./f.)
stone
abu (pl. abbu)
father
abubu
deluge, flood
abullu
city-gate
adannu
(specified) moment, period (of time)
adaru (a/u)
(A) become worried, become disturbed, (B) fear, reverence
adi (prep./conj.)
until, up to, as long as, together with
adû (pl.)
formal agreement, treaty
agagu (a/u)
become angry
agaru (a/u)
hire, rent
agû
crown, tiara
agurru
baked brick, paving slab
ahameš (adv.)
each other, one another, together, alike
ahatu
sister
ahazu (a/u)
take, seize, marry, learn
ahu (pl. ahhu)
brother
ahu (pl. ahu or ahatu)
side of body, arm, bank, shore
ahû (adj.)
strange (person), foreigner, additional, other
aj (e or i)
not (vetitive particle)
ajjabu
enemy
ajjû
who, which, what (interrogative)
akalu
bread, food
akalu (a/u)
eat, consume, take for oneself, be entitled to the use of
alaku (a/i)
go, walk, move about, (with ventive) come, arrive
ali
where (interrogative)
allu
hoe alpu
amaru (a/u)
see, look at, examine, experience
ammini (< ana minim)
why (interrogative)
amtu
slave woman, slave girl
amurru
west
ana (prep.)
to, for, because of, in order to
anahu (a/a)
become tired, collapse
anaku
tin (and/or lead)
anaku
I
anduraru
freedom
annû
this (here or the aforementioned)
anumma (adv.)
now, now then, herewith
apalu (a/u)
answer, pay, repay
aplu
heir
appu
nose
appuna (adv.)
moreover, besides, in addition, furthermore
apputtu
please, it is urgent
apsû
underground lake (the freshwater sea that existed under the world)
araku (i/i)
become long
araru (a/u)
curse
arhiš (adv.)
quickly, soon
arhu
cow
arnu
crime, sin, guilt, punishment
asû
physician
ašar (prep./conj)
where
ašaridu (ašaredu)
first (class), foremost, prince
ašru
place
aššatu
wife
aššum (conj.)
because
aššum (prep.)
because of, on account of, on behalf of, regarding, concerning
atta
you (m. sing.)
atti
you (f. sing.)
attina
you (f. pl.)
attunu
you (m. pl.)
awatu (amatu)
word, matter, affair, decision, news
awilu (amelu)
man, citizen
awû (u/u)
speak (mostly in Gt)
ba’aru (a-class)
catch (fish/animals), hunt
ba’ašu (a-class)
come to shame
babu
gate
bakû (i/i)
weep, cry
balalu (a/u)
mix
bala#u (u/u)
become well, be alive, live
balu (prep.)
without
baniu
builder, maker
banû (i/i)
(A) build, create, engender, (B) become pleasant, become beautiful, grow
baqamu (a/u)
pluck (hair or wool)
baqaru (a/u)
claim (legally)
baraqu (i/i)
flash (of lightning), strike with lightning
barbaru
wolf
barû (i/i)
look at, inspect, observe
bašalu (a/a)
boil, roast, ripen
bašamu (i/i)
form, design, build
bašû (i/i)
be, exist, be present, be available
bataqu (a/u)
cut off, cut through, divide
bâ’u (a-class)
go along, go through, go over
ba#alu (i/i)
cease
beltu
lady, mistress
belu
lord, master, owner
bêlu (e-class)
rule
berû (e/e)
become hungry, go hungry, starve
beru
mile, double-hour
biltu
burden, tribute, rent, yield, talent (weight)
biri (or birit) (prep.)
between, among
birku
leg, knee, lap, sexual parts
birtu
citadel, castle, fort
biru
divination
bišu
possession
bitu
house, household, estate, temple, building
bubutu
hunger, famine, sustenance
budu
shoulder
bukru
son, child
bullu#u (D stem)
heal, give life to
bulu (collective)
(herd of) cattle, sheep, horses
bunu
face, features, appearance
buqlu
malt
burtu
well, cistern
buru
calf
bušu (bušû)
valuables, goods, property
bu’û (D and derived stems only)
seek, search for, examine, wish
dababu (u/u)
speak, tell
dabdû (damdû, dawdû)
defeat, massacre
dadmu (pl.)
inhabited world (settlements and inhabitants)
dagalu (a/u)
look (at)
dajjanu
judge
dâku (u-class)
kill, defeat, mistreat
dalahu (a/u)
stir up, disturb, confuse
dalalu (a/u)
proclaim, glorify, praise
daltu
door
damamu (u/u)
mourn
damaqu (i/i)
prosper, flourish, have good fortune, be pleasing
damu
blood
dananu (i/i)
become strong, become powerful
dannatu
famine, distress, fortress
danniš (adv.)
very, greatly, much
dannu (adj.)
strong, powerful, difficult, serious, severe
darû (adj.)
everlasting, perpetual, enduring
dekû (i/i)
remove, mobilize, arouse, muster, summon
diašu (i-class)
thresh
dianu (i-class)
judge, start a lawsuit
dimtu
tower, fortification
dimtu
tear, weeping
dinu
verdict, judgment, lawsuit, law, case
diparu
torch
dišpu
honey
dullu
misery, forced labor, work, ritual
duru
(A) city-wall, (B) continuity, permanent status
ebebu (i/i)
become (ritually) clean, become pure
eberu (i/i)
cross (over)
eburu
harvest, crop, summer
edelu (i/i)
lock
edešu (i/i)
become new
egû (i/i)
be careless, be negligent
ekallu (f.; pl. ekallatu)
palace
ekdu (adj.)
fierce
ekelu (i/i)
become dark
ekemu (i/i)
take away (by force)
ekurru (f.; pl. ekurratu)
temple
elelu (i/i)
become pure, become free
eli (prep.)
above, over, on, against, beyond
elippu (f.; pl. elippetu)
boat, ship
elû (adj.)
high
elû (i/i)
go up, become high
emedu (i/i)
lean against, impose (taxes, punishments, etc.)
emqu (adj.)
wise, skilled
emu
father-in-law, son-in-law
emuqu
strength
enequ (i/i)
suck
enešu (i/i)
become weak
enšu
weak
enû (i/i)
change (trans.)
enu
ruler, lord, high priest
enzu
she-goat, goat
eperu (epru)
dirt, dust
epešu (e/u;u/u)
make, do, act, perform
epinnu
(seeder) plow
epištu
work, act, deed, construction, ritual, magic
eqlu
field, area
erbû (arba’um)
four
erebu (u/u)
enter, go in
erenu
cedar
erešu
smell, scent, fragrance
erešu (i/i)
ask, request, desire
erešu (i/i;u/u;a/u)
cultivate, plow, seed
eriqqu (f.)
wagon, cart
erištu
wish, request, (object of) desire
erpetu
cloud
errešu
farmer, cultivator
erretum
curse, malediction
er$etu
earth
eršu (f.)
bed
erû
copper
eseru (i/i)
(A) press for payment, collect, (B) enclose, confine
e$edu (i/i)
harvest
e$emtu
bone
e$enu (i/i)
smell (trans.)
e$eru (i/i)
draw, make a design
ešeru (i/i)
go straight, prosper
ešrû (adj.)
tenth
ešrû (ešer)
ten
eššu
new
ešû (i/i)
confuse, trouble, become confused, become troubled
etellu
prince, lord
etequ (i/i)
pass by, pass through, go beyond, cross over
e#eru (i/i)
(A) take away, save, (B) pay
e#lu
(young) man
e#û (i/i)
become dark, become dim
ewû (i/i)
become, turn into, change (intrans.)
ezebu (i/i)
leave behind, abandon, divorce
ezezu (i/i)
become angry, become fierce
ezzu (adj.)
angry, fierce