Basic Word Structure Flashcards

1
Q

Medical Terminology

A

A combination of Greek, Latin and English words, commonly used by medical proffesionals

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2
Q

Define Oste/o

A

Bone (O is combining vowel)

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3
Q

Define Myo

A

Muscle

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4
Q

Define Sarco

A

Muscle Cell

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5
Q

Define Neuro

A

Nerve

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6
Q

Define HEPAT

A

Liver

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7
Q

What does the suffix ITIS mean?

A

Inflammation

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8
Q

What does ILIUM & ILEUM mean?

A
Ilium = part of hip bone
Ileum = third part of small intestine
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9
Q

Where is your Ureter and what is it a part of? How many?

A

It is located between Kidney and Urinary Bladder, and is part of Urinary system. There are 2

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10
Q

Where is Urethra and what is it a part of?

A

It is located between urinary bladder and the outside of the body and is part of the Urinary system.

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11
Q

Pronounce Urethra

A

U-RE-thrah

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12
Q

Pronounce Ureter

A

U-Reh-ter

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13
Q

Define CEPHALGIA

A

headache

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14
Q

Define OPHTHALMOLOGIST

A

eye doctor

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15
Q

What is the ROOT of the word?

A

essential meaning of the word

the foundation of the word

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16
Q

What is the Prefix of a word?

A

The beginning

17
Q

What is the SUFFIX of a word?

A

The ending

18
Q

Define HEMAT

19
Q

what does the suffix “LOGY” mean?

A

process of study or the study of

20
Q

Explain combining vowel

A

links the root to a suffix or the root to another root

21
Q

Define ELECTR

A

electricity

22
Q

Define CARDI

23
Q

What does the suffix GRAM mean?

A

record, take record of or measure

24
Q

What does ELECTROCARDIOGRAM mean?

A

record of the electricity in the heart

25
Define GASTR
Stomach
26
ENTER
intestines
27
what does GASTROENTEROLOGY mean?
process of study of the stomach and intestines
28
Do you need a Combining vowel between a Root word and a Suffix?
No
29
What does the suffix IC mean?
pertaining to
30
What does the Prefix HYPO mean?
below
31
What does the prefix EPI mean?
above