Basic Verbs Flashcards by Jeff jefferies

Q

To arrive

A

つく

着く

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Q

To be, have, exist (animate object)

A

いる

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Q

To begin

A

はじまる

始まる

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Q

To buy

A

かう

買う

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Q

To clean

A

そうじする

掃除する

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Q

To come

A

くる

来る

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Q

To cry

A

なく

泣く

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Q

to do

A

する

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Q

to do a part time job

A

アルバイトをする

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Q

to do one’s best

A

がんばる

頑張る

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Q

To drink

A

のむ

飲む

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Q

To eat

A

たべる

食べる

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Q

To enter

A

はいる

入る

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Q

To finish / End

A

おわる

終わる

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Q

To go

A

いく

行く

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Q

To go shopping

A

かいものする

買い物する

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Q

To have

A

もつ

持つ

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Q

To have / exist (inanimate objects)

A

ある

有る

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Q

Is / am / be

A

です

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Q

To Know

A

しる

知る

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Q

To Laugh

A

わらう

笑う

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Q

To leave (go out)

A

でかける

出かける

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Q

To listen

A

きく

聞く

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Q

To make

A

つくる

作る

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Q

To Meet

A

あう

会う

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Q

To Play (hang out)

A

あそぶ

遊ぶ

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Q

To play / do a sport

A

(スポーツ) をする

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Q

To practice

A

れんしゅうする

練習する

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Q

To read

A

よむ

読む

Q

To return / go home

A

かえる

帰る

Q

To say

A

いう

言う

Q

To send

A

おくる

送る

Q

To sing

A

うたう

歌う

Q

To sit

A

すわる

座る

Q

To sleep / go to bed

A

ねむる

眠る

Q

To speak / talk

A

はなす

話す

Q

To Stand

A

たつ

立つ

Q

To stop

A

とまる

止まる

Q

To study

A

べんきょうする

勉強する

Q

To Swim

A

およぐ

泳ぐ

Q

To take a bath

A

おふろにはいる

お風呂に入る

Q

To take a picture

A

しゃしんをとる

写真を取る

Q

To take a shower

A

シャワーを浴びる

Q

To Teach

A

おしえる

教える

Q

To Think

A

おもう

思う

Q

To Think about

A

かんがえる

考える

Q

To call

A

よぶ

呼ぶ

Q

To telephone

A

　

でんわする

電話する

Q

To understand

A

わかる

分かる

Q

To wait

A

まつ

待つ

Q

to wake up

A

おきる

起きる

Q

to walk

A

あるく

歩く

Q

To watch / see / look

A

みる

見る

Q

To work

A

はたらく

働く

Q

To write

A

かく

書く

Q

To stay

A

たいざいする

滞在する

Q

To take

A

とる

取る

Q

To put

A

おく

置く

Q

To open (eg a door)

A

あける

開ける

Q

To close

A

しめる

閉める

Q

To feel

A

かんじる

感じる

Q

To remember

A

おぼえる

覚える

Q

To forget

A

わすれる

忘れる

Q

To open (e.g. your hand, a book)

A

ひらく

開く

Q

To close (a hand, a book)

A

とじる

閉じる

Q

To open (eg automatic door)

A

あく

あく

Q

To sell

A

うる

売る

Q

To get

A

える

得る

Q

To borrow

A

かりる

借りる

Q

To lend

A

かす

貸す

Q

To ask

A

きく
聞く

(As well as to listen)