Basic terminology of the skin Flashcards

1
Q

Abscess

A

A collection of pus in a cavity

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2
Q

Alopecia

A

Loss of hair

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3
Q

Cellulitis

A

Inflammation of the subcutaneous layer of skin

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4
Q

Cyst

A

Sac containing fluid or other material

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5
Q

Debridement

A

Cleaning and removal of dead tissue

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6
Q

Eczema

A

Inflammatory disease due to allergy

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7
Q

Erosion

A

Rubbing away of tissues

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8
Q

Erythema

A

Redness of the skin sunburn

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9
Q

Granulation

A

Forming of scar tissue across a wound

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10
Q

Haemangioma

A

Birthmark for example port wine stain

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11
Q

Herpes Simplex

A

Virus causing infection usually cold sores

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12
Q

Herpes Zoster

A

Shingles due to chickenpox virus

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13
Q

Hidrosis

A

Sweating

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14
Q

Melanoma

A

Tumour of pigmented cells

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15
Q

Naevus

A

Birthmark

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16
Q

Papilloma

A

Nipple like growth on skin surface

17
Q

Petechiae

A

Small red spots caused by bleeding in the skin

18
Q

Pruritus

A

 Itching or irritation of the skin

19
Q

Ulcer

A

Open sore of body tissue

20
Q

Urticaria

A

Hives. An itchy rash caused by allergic reaction

21
Q

Vesicle

A

A small blister or bladder containing fluid

22
Q

Xeroderma

A

Dry and scaly skin