Basic Terminology Flashcards

0
Q

A painted canvas or muslin curtain hung from a batten to form part of the scenery

A

Backdrop or drop

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1
Q

The stage floor between the front edge of the stage and front curtain

A

Apron

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2
Q

The area behind the scenery not visible to the audience

A

Backstage

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3
Q

A horizontal pipe suspended over the stage, from which scenery, lights, or curtains are hung; also called a rail

A

Batten

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4
Q

A system that uses lines, cables, and weights to raise and lower the battens that hold scenery, drops, and lights

A

Counterweight system

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5
Q

Controls that change the level of lighting intensity

A

Dimmers

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6
Q

Characteristics that make up a characters physical appearance, such as posture, gestures, mannerisms, voice, and clothing

A

External traits

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7
Q

Pieces of canvas stretched over wooden frames or thin pieces of wood; painted and linked together, they create scenery such as walks and doorways

A

Flats

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8
Q

Lights that illuminate broad areas of the stage

A

Floodlights

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9
Q

The area above the stage where scenery, drops, and lights are hung when not in use

A

Fly space

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10
Q

The imaginary wall through which the audience views the play

A

Fourth wall

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11
Q

A room where actors relax before and after performances

A

Green room

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12
Q

Another name for auditorium, the place where the audience sits

A

House

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13
Q

Auditorium lights used before and after the play and during intermission

A

House lights

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14
Q

An impromptu scene where the actors make up the dialogue and action on the spot

A

improvisation

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15
Q

Any part of the stage where the audience cannot see

A

Offstage

16
Q

Any part of the stage that is visible to the audience

A

Onstage

17
Q

Telling a story or presenting an idea through bodily movement and expression rather than words

A

Pantomime

18
Q

A stage with a permanent framed opening through which the audience sees the play

A

Proscenium stage

19
Q

Memory that uses the senses to recapture an experience

A

Sense memory

20
Q

Imaginary lines indicating visibility of stage areas from different points in the house

A

Sightlines

21
Q

Drawing the audience’s attention to yourself when it should be focused on another character

A

Upstaging

22
Q

Offstage to the right and left of the acting area

A

Wings