Basic Spanish Words Flashcards

1
Q

A word used to refer to something that’s here, the equivalent is the word “THIS”. Masculine as well.

A

“Este” - ESTE perro es gordo. THIS dog is fat.

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2
Q

A word used to refer to something that’s here, the equivalent is the word “THIS”. Feminine as well.

A

“Esta” - ESTA mano es muy fea. THIS hand is very ugly.

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3
Q

A word used to refer to something that’s here, the equivalent is the word “THIS”. Non gendered word as well.

A

“Esto” - ESTO aqui? THIS here?

Esto does not refer to a specific object, instead it is used to say “This” to a non gendered object.

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4
Q

A word that refers to something not close to you but not far away. The equivalent of the word is “That”. Masculine as well.

A

“Ese” - ESE pallo. THAT stick.

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5
Q

A word that refers to something not close to you but not far away. The equivalent of the word is “That”. Feminine as well.

A

“Esa” - ESA nina es muy gorda. THAT girl is very fat.

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6
Q

A word that refers to something not close to you but not far away. The equivalent of the word is “That”. Non gendered word as well.

A

“Eso” - Que es ESO? What is THAT?

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7
Q

A word that refers to something far and away from you. The equivalent of this word would be “Those”. No Gender reference as well.

A

“Aquel” - AQUEL palo. THAT stick.

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8
Q

A word that refers to something far and away from you. The equivalent of this word would be “Those”. Feminine as well.

A

“Aquella” - AQUELLA caja. THAT/THOSE boxes.

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9
Q

A word that refers to something far and away from you. The equivalent of this word would be “Those”. Masculine As well.

A

“Aquello” AQUELLO palos. THOSE sticks.

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10
Q

A word that refers to your location. The equivalent of this word would be “Here”.

A

“Aqui” Ven AQUI. Come HERE.

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11
Q

A word that refers to another location. The equivalent of this word would be “Over There”. Non gendered word.

A

“Alli” - El perro esta ALLI. The dog is OVER THERE.

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12
Q

A word that describes something as being far away. The equivalent of this world would be “Far Away”.

A

“LEJOS” El restaurante es muy lejos. The restaurant is very far away.

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13
Q

A word that refers to something being close by. The equivalent of this word would be “Close by”.

A

“CERCA” - El restaurante esta cerca. The restaurant is close by.

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14
Q

A word that refers to the direction of being right. The equivalent of this word would be “Right”.

A

“DERECHA” - Gira a la derecha. Turn Right.

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15
Q

A word that refers to the direction of left. The equivalent of this word would be “Left”.

A

“IZQUIERDA” - Gira a la izquierda. Turn left.

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16
Q

A word that refers to questioning a Location. The equivalent of this word would be “Where”.

A

“DONDE” Donde estan mis perros? Where are my dogs?

Always use estan after donde

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17
Q

Ordinals In Spanish.

1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th.

A

1 Primero, 2 Seguno, 3 Tercedo, 4 Quarto, 5 Cinto.

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18
Q

A word that refers to something. The equivalent of this would be “A”. Word is gender neutral.

A

“UN” - Un Parajo. A bird.

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19
Q

A word that refers to something. The equivalent of this would be “A”. Word is Feminine.

A

“UNA” - Una paraja. A bird.

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20
Q

A word that refers to something. The equivalent of this would be “A”. Word is masculine.

A

“UNO” Dame uno. Give me one.

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21
Q

A word that refers to all of everything. The equivalent of this is “All/Everything”.

A

“TODO” - Todo esta bien. Everything is fine.

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22
Q

A word that refers to nothing. The equivalent of this word is “Nothing”.

A

“NADA” - No quedaba nada. There was nothing left.

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23
Q

A word that refers to an amount of something. The equivalent of this word is “Few”. Masculine worded.

A

“ALGUN” -

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24
Q

A word that refers to some or any. The equivalent of this word is “Any”. Word is feminine.

A

“ALGUNA” - Tienes alguna ideas de lo que estas haciendo? Do you have any idea what you’re doing?

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25
A word that refers to more. The equivalent of this word is "More".
"MAS" - Dame mas. Give me more.
26
A word that refers to less of something. The word equivalent to this is "Less".
"MENOS" - Dame menos. Give me less.
27
A word that refers to each or every. The equivalent of this word is "Each/Every".
"CADA" - Le dio un balon a cada jugador. He gave a ball to each player.
28
A word that is used to ask questions.
"PREGUNTA" - Puedo hacerte una pregunta? - Can I ask a question?
29
A word that solves questions.
"RESPUESTA" - Yo tengo una respuesta. I have an answer.
30
A word that is at the start of most questions.
"QUE" - Que Miras? - What are you seeing?
31
A word that is used to ask a reference to a location.
"DONDE" - Donde esta mis llaves? - Where are my keys?
32
A word used to ask a specific time when an event will happen.
"CUANDO" - Cuando te vas? - When are you leaving?
33
A word used to ask a reference of a person.
"QUIEN" - Quien es tu novio? - Who is your boyfriend?
34
A word used to ask of which. The equivalent word is "Which".
"CUAL" - Cual te gusta? - Which do you like?
35
A word used to past the point of the subject and refer to something else. Equivalent word is "Besides".
"ADEMAS" - Ademas me encantan los parrojos. - Besides I like the birds.
36
Word that is used refer something else as well. Closest word is "same".
"TAMBIEN" - A mi tambien me gustan. - I also like them.
37
A word that can be used to mean "since" or be a filler word such as "Well".
"PUES" - Pues no se. - Well I don't know. - Pues como no has hecho los deberes, no puedo ver la televicon. - Since you haven't done your homework, you can't watch tv.
38
A word used to indicate a reward of some sort for an action. Equivalent is "if".
"Si" - Si me haces los deberes, te doy un beso. If you do your homework, I'll give you a kiss.
39
A word that is a filler word or used to indicate another thing. Equivalent is "So".
"ENTONCES" - Entonces? Que Hacemos? - So, what are we going to do?
40
A word that tell you something is why. | Equivalent is "Thats Why".
"POR ESO" - Por eso no quiero que vayamos - Thats why I don't want us to go.
41
A word that is used to show you how something is done. Equivalent is "This way".
"ASI" - Asi no tenemos que hacer los deberes. - This way we don't have to do our homework.
42
A word used to indicate why something happens. Equivalent is "So/So that".
"PARA QUE" - Ponte el abrigo para que no cojas un resfriado. - Put your coat on so you don't catch a cold.
43
A word used to show how you are feeling or what you think. The equivalent of this word is " I mean". A word that is similar to " Like" and is not necessary.
"OSEA" - Osea no creo que se lo haya comido. I mean I don't think he has eaten it.
44
A word that is used to give or show example. An equivalent of this word would be " Example/ For Example".
"POR EJEMPLO" - Por ejemplo ayer me come una patata. For example yesterday I ate a potato chip.
45
A word equivalent to "But".
"PERO" - Pero yo no dije eso. But I didn't say that.
46
A word equivalent to the word "Still".
"AUN ASI" - Aun asi yo te oi decirlo. - Still, I heard you say it.
47
A word that is equivalent to "After".
"DESPUES" - En espana cenamos despues de las nueve. - In spain we eat dinner after nine.
48
A word that is used to show something happening before. The equivalent would be "Before".
"ANTES" - Yo he llegado antes que tu. - I arrived before you.
49
A word that is equivalent to " Later"
"LUEGO" - Te veo luego. - I'll see you later.
50
A word that is equivalent to "Finally".
"FINALMENTE" - Finalmente encontre el papel. - I finally found the paper.
51
A word that is equivalent to "According to"
"SEGUN" - Segun los expertos... - According to the experts.
52
A word that is equivalent to "Now".
"AHORA" - Lo quiero, y lo quiero ahora. - I want it, and I want it now.
53
A word that can mean "Meanwhile/ Whereas".
"MIENTRAS QUE" - Where as | MIENTRAS TANTO" - Meanwhile
54
A word that means "To summarize".
" EN RESUMEN" - En resumen, el dia de hoy ha sido agotador. - To summarize, today was tiring.
55
A word that means "Maybe".
"TAL VEZ" - Tal vez lo lleve. - Maybe I'll take it.
56
A word that means "Maybe".
"A LO MEJOR" - A lo mejor me compro. - Maybe I'll buy it.
57
A word that means "Easy" | A word that means "Difficult"
"FACIL" - La prueba fue muy ficil. - The test was really easy. "DIFICIL" - La prueba fue muy dificl. - The test was really hard.
58
A word that means "or".
"O" - Elige este o aquel. - Choose this one or that one. Rule: If a word that starts with O comes directly before "O" then you must change "O" to "U". Example: Tienes que elegir entre uno "U" otro. - You have to choose between one or the other.
59
A word that means "On" only when referring to something being directly on something.
"EN" - Esta en la mesa. - It's on the table.
60
A word that means "To" as in "Where are you going? (TO) the store".
"A" - A quien le vas a mandar la carta? - To whom are you sending the letter?
61
A word that means "With".
"CON" - Me gusta el pan con tamate. - I like bread with tomatoes.
62
A word that means "Each".
"CADA" - Amo a todos y cada uno de ellos. - I love each and every one of them.
63
A word that means "From".
"DE" - De donde vienes? - Where are you from?
64
A word that means "only" (Alone).
"SOLO" - Solo me gusta el chocolate. I only like chocolate.
65
A word that means "Something".
"ALGO" - Quieres algo? Do you want something?
66
A word that means "Without".
"SIN" - Sin ti no se que haria. - I don't know what I would do without you.