Basic Rules of Applications Short Answers Flashcards

1
Q

standard approximation for Δf

A

Δf ≈ f’_0Δx

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

standard approximation for f_1

A

f_1 ≈ f_0 + f’_0Δx

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

equation for a linear approxiamtion of f

A

L(x) = f_0 + f’_0Δx or L(x) = f_0 + f’_0(x_1-x_0)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

When is the linear approximation accurdate?

A

Near x_0

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

whats the difference between a linear approximation and an f_1 approxiatmion

A

x_1 is left as x

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What do curves with deriation look like when you zoom in on them?

A

a straight line

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

whats the relationship between the graph of as function and the graph of one ofits linear approximations

A

the linear approximation is a tangent line

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Intuitively what is f’(x)?

A

f ‘s per x

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is the value of Seconds’(Minute)?

A

60

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Intuitively why is 20’ = 0

A

20 never changes. It’s a constant

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Write “if one worker makes 20 widgets per hour, then 3
workers make 320 widgets” in symbolic notation.

A

(3𝑊(ℎ))′ =3𝑊′(ℎ)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Write “if a husband makes $60K per year and his wife
makes $50K per year then together they make
60+50K per year” in symbolic notation.

A

(𝐻(𝑦)+𝑊(𝑦))′ =𝐻′(𝑦)+𝑊′(𝑦)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What happens to the graph of a function when you add a number to the function?

A

The graph goes up.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What happens to the slope of a function when you add a number to the function?

A

Nothing. It’s the same slope just higher.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Leibnitz is more of an _________ than an __________.

A

Enigma, Explanation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Write “the number of feet per feet is 1” in symbolic
notation.

A

x’ = 1

17
Q

You can only plug in a number _________ you take a
derivative.

A

after

18
Q

What is (𝑥^𝑛)′

A

𝑛𝑥^𝑛−1

19
Q

What does 𝑑𝑦/ 𝑑𝑥|𝑥=2 mean?

A

Take the derivative of y and then plug in a 2.

20
Q

Translate f has a horizontal slope at x into symbols.

A

𝑓 ′(𝑥)=0

21
Q

Translate f and g have the same slope at x into symbols.

A

𝑓 ′(𝑥)=𝑔′(𝑥)

22
Q

What does Miles′(Gallon) represent?

A

Miles per gallon

23
Q

Express Yen per Dollar in function form.

A

Yen′ (Dollar)

24
Q

You’re solving for the price in dollars per pound. When
you take a derivative, what variable has a derivative
of 1?

A

P = pounds

25
Q

You’re solving for the mileage in miles per gallon.
When you take a derivative, what variable has a
derivative of 1?

A

G = gallons

26
Q

What’s average $ per £ (dollars per pound)
symbolically.

A

Δ$/Δ£

27
Q

What is marginal $ per £ (dollars per pound)
symbolically

A

$′(£)

28
Q

What does the Intermediate value theorem say about the Turnpike?

A

If you drive from Exit 8 to 10 on the Turnpike, you pass exit 9

29
Q

What property must the function have to satisfy the
Intermediate Value Theorem?

A

Continuity