Basic problem of economics Flashcards

1
Q

What is the basic problem of economics (one word)

A

Scarcity

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2
Q

Why does scarcity exist?

A

People have finite needs but infinite wants, but resources are finite and limited

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3
Q

Why are wants infinite?

A

As no humans would want to live at basic human living standards if they could enjoy more

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4
Q

Why is scarcity a relative concept?

A

As resources aren’t necessarily scarce in themselves but rather in relation to demands placed upon them

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5
Q

eg of scarcity

A

water in India and China
food shortages around the world

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