Basic Music Knowledge Flashcards

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1
Q

Whats major

A

Happy music

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2
Q

Whats minor

A

Sad music

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3
Q

Whats a cadence

A

A sequence of notes or chords for an ending. Can be imperfect or perfect

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4
Q

Whats modulation

A

Change from one key to another

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5
Q

Whats arco

A

Bowing string instruments

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6
Q

Whats pizzicato

A

Plucking string instruments

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7
Q

Whats staccato

A

Italian term for detatched, its a playing technique to make each individual note sound briskly

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8
Q

Legato

A

A playing technique to make notes sound smooth

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9
Q

Whats sylabic

A

1 note per syllable

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10
Q

Whats melismatic

A

Many notes per syllable

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11
Q

Whats imatation

A

Coping same notes on another instrument

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12
Q

Whats a trill

A

Very fast, two notes

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13
Q

Whats a dotted rhythym

A

Bouncy sounding

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14
Q

Whats simple time

A

Groups of 2 beats (think of boulavard)

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15
Q

Whats compound time

A

Groups of 3 beats (we are the champions)

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16
Q

Whats homophonic

A

Everything moves at the same time

17
Q

Whats polyphonic

A

Everything moves at different times. Lots of things happening.

18
Q

Whats anacrusis

A

Notes before beat 1

19
Q

What is a round in music

A

One thing starts then another then another and so on

20
Q

What is a coda

A

An ending

21
Q

What is a pause

A

Long held note

22
Q

Whats singing in harmony

A

Singing at the same time

23
Q

Whats singing in unison

A

People singing at the same time but different pitches

24
Q

Whats a concerto

A

Solo instrument with background orchestra

25
Q

Whats a symphony

A

Large piece of music by an orchestra

26
Q

Whats a key in music

A

A tonality

27
Q

Whats a coda

A

Final section before the finish

28
Q

Whats alberti base

A

Low, high,middle,high sequence

29
Q

Whats grace notes

A

Quick Notes inbetween notes

30
Q

What is syncopation

A

Off the beat and catchy

31
Q

Whats minamilist

A

Repitition

32
Q

Whats a cadenza

A

The orchestra stops and the solo shows off

33
Q

When putting a speed into a music sheet, where do you put it?

A

Above bar 1

34
Q

When putting a dynamic into a music sheet, where do you put it?

A

Under bar 1

35
Q

Whats latin american music?

A

Syncopation
Off the beat
Lots of Percussion
Samba/salsa
Dance rythyms

36
Q

Whats rap music?

A

Rythmic speach and the lyrics are spoken in time with a beat