Basic Movements Flashcards

1
Q

Flexion

A

bending ; decreasing relative joint angle

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2
Q

Extension

A

straightening ; increasing relative joint angle

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3
Q

Hyperflexion

A

flexion beyond normal range

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4
Q

Hyperextension

A

extension beyond normal range

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5
Q

abduction

A

movement away from midline

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6
Q

adduction

A

movement towards midline

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7
Q

Hyperabduction

A

limb moves beyond the midline (beyond 180 degrees past start position)

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8
Q

hyper adduction

A

beyond zero position where the limb crosses the body

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9
Q

Medial Rotation (Internal)

A

about vertical axis through the segment; anterior surface towards midline

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10
Q

Lateral Rotation (external)

A

about vertical axis through the segment
anterior surface away from midline

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