Basic Medical Abbreviations Flashcards

1
Q

Abd

A

abdomen, abdominal

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2
Q

Abx

A

antibiotics

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3
Q

A fib

A

Atrial fibrillation

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4
Q

ASA

A

Acetylsalicylic Acid (Aspirin)

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5
Q

BID

A

twice daily

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6
Q

Bilat LE

A

bilateral lower extremities

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7
Q

BM

A

bowel movement

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8
Q

BP

A

blood pressure

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9
Q

CA

A

cancer, carinoma

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10
Q

CABG

A

coronary artery bypass graft

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11
Q

CAD

A

coronary artery disease

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12
Q

CBC

A

complete blood count (bloodwork to look for infection or anemia)

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13
Q

CHF

A

congestive heart failure

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14
Q

CP

A

chest pain

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15
Q

c/o

A

complaints of

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16
Q

COPD

A

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

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17
Q

CRF

A

chronic renal failure

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18
Q

C-section

A

caesarean section

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19
Q

C-Spine

A

cervical spine

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20
Q

CT or CAT

A

computerized assisted tomography

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21
Q

CTA

A

clear to auscultation

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22
Q

CV

A

cardiovascular

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23
Q

CVA

A

cerebrovascular accident

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24
Q

CXR

A

chest x-ray

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25
Q

DM

A

diabetes mellitus

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26
Q

DOE

A

dyspnea on exertion

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27
Q

DP/PT (pulse)

A

dorsalis pedis/posterior tibialis

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28
Q

DVT

A

deep vein thrombosis

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29
Q

Dx

A

diagnosis

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30
Q

EKG/ECK

A

electrocardiogram

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31
Q

EOMI

A

extraocular movements intact

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32
Q

EtOH

A

alcohol

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33
Q

FHx

A

family history

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34
Q

Fx

A

fracture

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35
Q

GERD

A

gastroesophageal reflux disease

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36
Q

GI

A

gastrointestinal

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37
Q

G/P/Ab

A

gravida/para/abortion

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38
Q

GU

A

genitourinary

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39
Q

HA

A

headache

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40
Q

HEENT

A

head, ears, eyes, nose, throat

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41
Q

HIPAA

A

Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act

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42
Q

HLD

A

hyperlipidemia

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43
Q

HPI

A

history of present illness

44
Q

HTN

A

hypertension (high blood pressure)

45
Q

Hx

A

history

46
Q

H&H

A

hemoglobin and hematocrit

47
Q

I&D

A

incision and drainage

48
Q

IDDM

A

insulin dependent diabetes mellitus

49
Q

IUP

A

intrauterine pregnancy

50
Q

LLE

A

left lower extremity

51
Q

LLQ

A

left lower quadrant

52
Q

LNMP

A

last normal menstrual period

53
Q

LOC

A

loss of consciousness

54
Q

L-spine

A

lumbar spine

55
Q

LUE

A

left upper extremity

56
Q

LUQ

A

left upper quadrant

57
Q

MI

A

myocardial infarction

58
Q

N/A

A

not applicable

59
Q

NAD

A

no acute distress, no acute disease

60
Q

NIDDM

A

non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus

61
Q

NKDA

A

no known drug allergies

62
Q

nl/nml

A

normal

63
Q

NSAID

A

non steroidal anti-inflammatory drug

64
Q

NSR

A

normal sinus rhythm

65
Q

N/V/D

A

nausea/vomiting/diarrhea

66
Q

O2 Sat

A

oxygen saturation (aka SaO2, SpO2, Pulse Ox, Sat)

67
Q

OB/GYN

A

obstetrics and gynecology

68
Q

OD

A

overdose

69
Q

OM

A

otitis media (inner ear infection)

70
Q

OP

A

oropharynx (mouth and throat)

71
Q

ORIF

A

open reduction and internal fixation (orthopedic surgery)

72
Q

PCP/PMD

A

primary care physician/primary medical doctor

73
Q

PE

A

physical exam/pulmonary embolism

74
Q

PERRL

A

pupils are equal, round, and reactive to light

75
Q

PO

A

per Os (by mouth)

76
Q

prn

A

as needed

77
Q

pt

A

patient

78
Q

PTA

A

prior to arrival/peritonsillar abscess

79
Q

PVD

A

peripheral vascular disease

80
Q

QHS

A

at every bedtime

81
Q

QID

A

4 times a day

82
Q

RLE

A

right lower extremity

83
Q

RLQ

A

right lower quadrant

84
Q

ROM

A

range of motion

85
Q

ROS

A

review of system

86
Q

RRR

A

regular rate and rhythm (normal heart sounds)

87
Q

RUE

A

right upper extremity

88
Q

RUQ

A

right upper quadrant

89
Q

Rx

A

prescription

90
Q

r/o

A

rule out

91
Q

SOB

A

shortness of breath

92
Q

SOAP

A

subjective, objective, assessment, and plan

93
Q

s/p

A

status post (after)

94
Q

Sx

A

symptoms

95
Q

T&A

A

tonsillectomy & adenoidectomy (tonsils and adenoids removal surgery)

96
Q

TIA

A

transient ischemic attack

97
Q

TID

A

3 times a day

98
Q

TM

A

tympanic membrane (ear drum)

99
Q

Tx

A

treatment

100
Q

T-Spine

A

thoracic spine

101
Q

UA

A

urinalysis

102
Q

URI

A

upper respiratory infection

103
Q

US

A

ultrasound

104
Q

UTD

A

up to date

105
Q

UTI

A

urinary tract infection

106
Q

WNL

A

within normal limits

107
Q

y/o

A

year(s) old