Basic Med Terms Flashcards
Abrasion
Scrape of the skin due to something abrasive
Abscess
Collection of pus underneath the skin
Antipyretic
Medication used to reduce a fever
Acute
New, usually of rapid onset and of concern, opposite of chronic
Afebrile
Without a fever (temp <100.4)
Anterior
Located towards the front of the body
Appendicitis
Dangerous infection of the appendix
Auscultation
Listening to sounds arising within organs (lungs)
Benign
Normal, of no danger to health
Bradycardia
Slow heart rate (HR: <60bpm)
Bronchitis
Infection or the bronchi (upper airway)
Bronchiolitis
Infection of the bronchioles (smaller air tubes in the lungs)
Catheter
Tube inserted into vessels or body cavities to permit injection or withdraw of fluids or to keep a passage open
Chronic
Long standing, constant. Opposite of acute.
Cellulitis
Infection of skin cells
Conjunctivitis
Infection of the outer layer of the eye
Dialysis
Process for removing waste from the blood for people with renal failure
Diaphoresis
Sweating
Diffuse
Spread out (not localized)
Distal
Farther from the trunk of the body
Dyspnea
Difficulty breathing
Dysuria
Painful urination
Ecchymosis
Bruise
-ectomy (suffix)
Surgical removal (e.g. tonsillectomy)
Edema
Swelling
Emesis
Vomiting
Epilepsy
Seizure disorder
Epistaxis
Nose bleed
Erythema/Erythemato
Redness/red
Exudates
Pues-pockets on the tonsils
Febrile
State of having a fever ( Temp >100.4)
Grossly
Obviously ; a lot; wholly
Hematemesis
Gross amounts of blood in the vomit