BASIC LOIRE Flashcards
NR
Climate
Moderate continental (cooler than the south)
Best site locations
Steep slopes, south facing close to the river on the sides of the Rhine valley — offers protection from the Mistral
NR
Human influence
Vines supported by individual stakes or teepee like structures
SR
Climate and risk
Mediterranean
Warm dry summer
Drought
SR terrain
Flatter terrain
Stone soils to absorb heat (Galets in Chateauneuf du Pape)
How is Grenache and Syrah trained and why
Grenache- bush trained low to ground to protect from wine and gain warmth
Syrah-trellised, more susceptible to wind
Strong Mistral wind
SF
Climate
Warm Mediterranean
Terrain
Not uniform,
Inland - mountainous foothills, cooler
Coastal-less fertile, well drained spikes, quality viticulture
Wind influence SF
Mistral-down the Rhone
Tramontane-Down Massif Central and Pyrenees
SF risk
Dought (occasional summer floods)