Basic Life Support

Question 1

What is the algorithm for BLS?

Answer 1

D - Danger
R - Responsive
S - Send for Help
A - Airway (check open and for obstructions
B - Breathing ( is t normal)
C - CPR (Start CPR)
D - Defibrillator (Attach the AED device)

Question 2

What is the ratio for CPR?
- compressions per breaths
- Rate of compressions
- Depth
- Position of hands

Answer 2

• Rate 100-120 p/m
• 30:2 compressions to breaths
• 1/3 of chest depth
• Lower half of sternum

Question 3

What should be assessed before starting CPR?

Answer 3

Airway
Breathing
Response to Stimuli

Question 4

Before starting CPR in an adult?

Answer 4

CPR is commence after checking breathing

Question 5

Difference in BLS in children compared to adults!

Answer 5

<9 years old 2 rescue breaths given prior to starting CPR

Same ratios and ventilations in both adult and children

Question 6

What is the correct steps when attaching and using AED?

6 steps

Answer 6

1) Turn on AED
2) Attach pads
3) Stop CPR to analysis rhythm
4) Stand back charge AAED
5) Check everyone is clear Shock
6) Start CPR