basic legal concepts

Question 1

meaning of law

Answer 1

A list of categorised rules imposed upon citizens of the state, enforceable by legislative bodies in order to maintain a steady society

Question 2

customs

Answer 2

Collective habits or traditions that have developed in a society over a long period of time

Question 3

Rules

Answer 3

regulations or principles governing procedure or controlling conduct

Question 4

relationship between the 3

Answer 4

All work together but are different. customs are trends followed, rules being the next level of authority are followed more seriously. laws are formal and are enforceable

Question 5

Values & ethics

Answer 5

values: principles, standards or qualities considered worthwhile in a society
Ethics: rules or standards directing behaviour in a profession

Question 6

characteristics of just law

Answer 6

fair treatment
fair access
and equality in all legal situations

Question 7

Nature of justice

Answer 7

the right to be heard and have an unbiased decision

Question 8

procedural fairness

Answer 8

relates to nature of justice. Is a body of principles followed to ensure everyone receives fair treatment

Question 9

rule of law

Answer 9

Nobody is above the law including those who make it

Question 10

Anarchy

Answer 10

A state of chaos due to a lack of laws or recognition of authority

Question 11

tyranny

Answer 11

rule under a single leader who holds absolute power