Basic Knowledge Flashcards

0
Q

What does the word karate mean?

A

Open, or empty hand

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1
Q

Who is the founder of modern day karate?

A

Gichin Funokoshi

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2
Q

What is the meaning of Isshinryu?

A

One heart way

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3
Q

Which two styles of karate were used to create Isshinryu?

A

Shorin Ryu and Goju Ryu

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4
Q

Who was the founder of Isshinryu karate?

A

Tatsuo Shimabuku
10th dan
Originally named Shinkichi Shimabuku
Prior to renaming himself as Tatsuo (dragon man) Shimabuku

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5
Q

Name three basic techniques (wazas)

A
Geri waza (Kicking technique)
Tsuki waza (punching technique)
Uke waza (blocking technique)
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6
Q

Patch. The churning sea represents what?

A

A typhoon or turmoil.

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7
Q

Name three blocking techniques (uke)

A
Jodan Uke (head block)
Chudan Uke (chest block)
Gedan Uke (leg block)
Juji Uke (cross or X-block)
Mikazuki Uke (crescent block)
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8
Q

Name ten Isshinryu katas

A
Seisan 
Seiuchin
Nahanchi
Wansu 
Chinto
Kusanku
Sunsu 
Sanchin 
Bo
Sai
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9
Q

What are the commands for coming to attention and bowing?

A

Kiotske, rei

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10
Q

Patch. What does the shape of the traditional Isshinryu patch represent?

A

The vertical fist of Isshinryu

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11
Q

Patch. What is the name of the emblem / sea serpent woman?

A

Mizu-gami

Mit-zoo-gom-ie

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12
Q

Name three stances

A
Seisan 
Seiuchin
Nahancie (uchi-hachiji-dachi)
Hachiji-dachi (kata ready stance) 
Neko-ashi-dachi (cat stance)
Kake-dachi (hooked stance)
Tsuruashi-dachi (crane stance)
Sanchin 
Slanted Seisan (half moon stance)
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13
Q

Who was sensei Mike’s mentor and teacher?

A

John Carl Lennox

8th dan

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14
Q

How are you to address your instructor?

Who is he?

A

Sensei

Mike (John Michael) Bartram
6th dan

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15
Q

Name at least three hand techniques

A
Seiken (vertical punch)
Shuto (knife hand)
Haito (ridge hand)
Tetsui (hammer fist)
Uraken (inverted back fist)
Shotie (Palm heal)
Nukite (spear hand)
Empi-uchi (elbow strike)
Ippon-ken (one knuckle fist)
Ippon-nukite (one finger spear)
Ura-uchi  (back hand strike)
Haishu (back hand)
Agi-tsuki (uppercut)
16
Q

Patch.

Describe the woman on the patch.

A

The woman (mizu-gami) is half sea serpent. Her left hand is held low, in shotie position, commanding the sea to calm. Her right hand is held high, in a tetsui, representing her ability to use force if needed.

17
Q

Patch.

The three stars represent what?

A

Good, better, best.
Or
mental, spiritual, physical

18
Q

Patch. The Japanese calligraphy translates to what?

A

Isshinryu Karate

19
Q

What is the name and origins of our style of karate?

A

Isshinryu

from Okinawa, Japan
It was founded by Tatsuo Shimabuku and named on January 15 1956.

20
Q

Patch.

The gray background represents what?

A

The dream in which the patch was created.

21
Q

Name at least three kicks (geri)

A
Mae keage geri (front snap kick) 
Yoko kekomi geri (side thrust kick)
Ushiro geri (back kick)
Mikazuki geri (crescent kick)
Mawashi geri (roundhouse kick)
Fumikomi geri (stamping kick)
Fumikiri geri (sickle kick)
Kake kekomi geri (hooking heel kick)
22
Q

Patch. What does the Dragon represent?

A

Tatsuo, dragon man