Basic I Flashcards

1
Q

Rumah

A

Home

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2
Q

Malam

A

Evening

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3
Q

Pagi

A

Morning

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4
Q

Mau

A

Want

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5
Q

Saya

A

I / my / mine (Formal)

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6
Q

Aku

A

I / my / mine (Informal)

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7
Q

Belajar

A

Learn

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8
Q

Libur

A

Holiday / vacation (v.)

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9
Q

Liburan

A

Holiday / vacation (n.)

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10
Q

Ini

A

This

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11
Q

Itu

A

That

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12
Q

Kamu

A

You / your / yours (Informal; singular)

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13
Q

Anda

A

You / your / yours (Formal; singular)

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14
Q

Dia

A

He / she / it

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15
Q

Kami

A

We / us / our—EXCLUDES interlocutor

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16
Q

Makan

A

Eat

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17
Q

Makanan

A

Food

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18
Q

Minum

A

Drink (v.)

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19
Q

Minuman

A

Beverage

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20
Q

[Mem]baca

A

Read

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21
Q

Bacaan

A

Reading material

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22
Q

Tulis

A

Write

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23
Q

Tulis

A

Writing

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24
Q

Sekolah

A

School

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25
Q

Suka

A

Like (v.)

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26
Q

Dan

A

And

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27
Q

Belajar

A

Study / learn

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28
Q

Kalian

A

You / your (plural)

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29
Q

Kita

A

We / us / our—INCLUDES interlocutor

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30
Q

Pergi

A

Go

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31
Q

Tau

A

Know (information)

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32
Q

Mergenti

A

Understand

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33
Q

Buku

A

Book

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34
Q

Juga

A

Too

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35
Q

Siang

A

Afternoon

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36
Q

Orang

A

Person

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37
Q

Nama

A

Name

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38
Q

Untuk

A

For

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39
Q

Di

A

At / in /on

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40
Q

Ke

A

To

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41
Q

Dari

A

From

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42
Q

Hari

A

Day

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43
Q

Tengah

A

Half / mid-

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44
Q

Sampai

A

Until

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45
Q

Jumpa

A

Meet / See you

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46
Q

Lagi

A

Again

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47
Q

Bicara

A

Speak

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48
Q

Boleh

A

Can (asking for permission / requesting)

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49
Q

Bisa

A

Can (ability)

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50
Q

Kenal

A

Know (person)

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51
Q

Kasih tau

A

[Lit. give know] Inform

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52
Q

Kasih

A

Give

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53
Q

Lanjut

A

Continue

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54
Q

Siapa

A

Who / whose / whom

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55
Q

Mereka

A

They / them / their

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56
Q

[Be]kerja

A

Work

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57
Q

Teman

A

Friend

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58
Q

Kawan

A

Buddy

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59
Q

Tolong

A

Please (asking for help)

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60
Q

Silahkan

A

Please

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61
Q

Maaf

A

Sorry / apologies

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62
Q

Permisi

A

Excuse [me]

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63
Q

Tinggal

A

Live

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64
Q

Toko

A

Shop (n.)

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65
Q

[Me]lihat

A

See

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66
Q

[Me]rasa

A

Feel

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67
Q

[Men]dengar

A

Hear / listen

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68
Q

Buka

A

Open

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69
Q

Tutup

A

Close

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70
Q

Banyak

A

Many / plenty

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71
Q

Ingat

A

Remember

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72
Q

Ingatkan

A

Reminder

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73
Q

Lupa

A

Forget

74
Q

Baik

A

Fine / good (for the abstract)

75
Q

Jalan

A

Walk

76
Q

[Me]nikmati

A

Enjoy

77
Q

Tidur

A

Sleep

78
Q

Duduk

A

Sit (v.)

79
Q

Masuk

A

Enter / come in

80
Q

Tidak

A

Not (for verbs, adjectives, and prepositions)

81
Q

Bukan

A

Not (for nouns)

82
Q

Manis

A

Sweet

83
Q

Kantor

A

Office

84
Q

Bagus

A

Good (for the concrete)

85
Q

Kertas

A

Paper

86
Q

Ambil[kan]

A

Get (in imperative form)

87
Q

Pintu

A

Door

88
Q

Maafkan

A

Forgive

89
Q

Bersih

A

Clean

90
Q

Kelas

A

Class

91
Q

Kasih

A

Give

92
Q

Minggu

A

Week or Sunday

93
Q

Orang tau

A

Parents

94
Q

Pekan

A

Week

95
Q

Kalimat

A

Sentence / clause

96
Q

Kata

A

Word

97
Q

[Meng]hapus

A

Erase

98
Q

Enak

A

Delicious

99
Q

Jawab

A

Answer (v.)

100
Q

Tolong maaf saya

A

Please forgive me

101
Q

Tentang

A

About

102
Q

[Te]tapi

A

But

103
Q

Atau

A

Or

104
Q

Karena

A

Because

105
Q

Cetak

A

Print

106
Q

Pekan depan

A

Next week

107
Q

Minggu depan

A

Next week

108
Q

Hujan

A

Rain

109
Q

Rajin

A

Hardworking

110
Q

Malas

A

Lazy

111
Q

Salah

A

Wrong

112
Q

Benar

A

Correct

113
Q

Betul

A

Correct

114
Q

Nanti

A

Later

115
Q

Tunggu

A

Wait

116
Q

Tambah

A

Plus (math) / Add

117
Q

Kurang

A

Minus (math) / Less

118
Q

Bagi

A

Divide (math) / Share

119
Q

Kali

A

Multiple (math) / Number of times (次)

120
Q

Perlu

A

Need (v.)

121
Q

Lebih

A

More

122
Q

Kurang lebih

A

Roughly / More or less [lit. less-more]

123
Q

Sekitar

A

Roughly / Approximately

124
Q

Awal

A

Early

125
Q

Masih

A

Still

126
Q

Sakit

A

Ill / Sick / Pain / Painful

127
Q

Pertolongan

A

Help (n.), as in “saya perlu pertolongan mereka [I need their help]”

128
Q

Senang

A

Short-term happiness / fulfillment

129
Q

Bahagia

A

Long-term happiness / fulfillment

130
Q

Duit

A

Money

131
Q

Uang

A

Money

132
Q

Beli

A

Buy

133
Q

Jual

A

Sell

134
Q

Pembeli

A

Buyer

135
Q

Pemjual

A

Seller

136
Q

Pembaca

A

Reader

137
Q

Penulis

A

Writer

138
Q

Belanja

A

Shopping

139
Q

Traktir

A

Treat

140
Q

Gratis

A

Complimentary

141
Q

Harga

A

Price

142
Q

Mahal

A

Expensive

143
Q

Sekali

A

Very (follows adjective, as in “mahal sekali”)

144
Q

Sangat

A

Very (precedes adjective, as in “sanggat mahal”)

145
Q

Mura

A

Cheap

146
Q

Tawar

A

Bargain (v.) / Tasteless (adj.)

147
Q

Jumla

A

Total

148
Q

Kembalian

A

Small change

149
Q

Bayar

A

Pay

150
Q

Kasir

A

Cashier

151
Q

Lalu

A

Ago, as in “tiga hari lalu [three days ago]”

152
Q

Kemarin

A

Yesterday

153
Q

Besok

A

Tomorrow

154
Q

Minggu lalu

A

Last week

155
Q

Pekan lalu

A

Last week

156
Q

Mulai

A

Start

157
Q

Selasai

A

Complete / end (結束); not for quantity

158
Q

Habis

A

Finish; for quantity

159
Q

Telat / terlambat

A

Late

160
Q

Nomor

A

Number

161
Q

Telepon

A

Telephone

162
Q

Berapa

A

How much? [But also for anything related to numbers.]

163
Q

Naik

A

Ride / Go up / Increase / Board [the train, etc.]

164
Q

Ambil

A

Take [Physical retrieval]

165
Q

Ulang

A

Repeat

166
Q

Lanjut

A

Continue

167
Q

Sudah

A

Has / have / had already

168
Q

Belum

A

Has / have / had not [i.e. not yet]

169
Q

Tanda

A

Sign

170
Q

Tangan

A

Hand

171
Q

Tanda tangan

A

Signature

172
Q

Keluarga

A

Family

173
Q

Apa

A

What [for new information], as in “Apa alamat rumah kamu” [What is your home address?]”

174
Q

Apakah

A

Is…? / Are…? / Do…? Does…? [for confirmation] as in “Apakah orang itu ayah kamu? [Is that person your father?]”

175
Q

Di mana

A

Where [for fixed/static position or place], as in “Di mana Budi? [Where is Budi?]”

176
Q

Dari mana

A

Where from [for relational positions or places], as in “Dari mana anda berasal? [Where are you from?]”

177
Q

Bagaimana

A

How, as in “Bagaimana saya pergi ke CCK? [How do I get to CCK?]”

178
Q

Mengapa

A

Why, as in “Mengapa kamu rasa senang? [Why are you feeling happy?]”

179
Q

Kapan

A

When, as in “Kapan anda kembali ke rumah malam ini? [When are you returning home tonight?]”

180
Q

Umur

A

Age

181
Q

Jika

A

If