Basic Grammar Flashcards

1
Q

State-of-being

Positive

A

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2
Q

State-of-being

Negative

A

じゃない

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3
Q

past state-of-being

Positive

A

だった

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4
Q

Past state-of-being

Negative

A

じゃなかった

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5
Q

i-adjective
State-of-being
Positive

A

Do NOT attach 「だ」 to i-adjectives.

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6
Q

I-adjective

state-of-being negative

A

remove「い」then attach 「くない

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7
Q

I-adjective

Past tense

A

remove「い」 from the i-adjective or negative i-adjective and then attach 「かった」

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8
Q

Non-past positive 「いい」

A

「いい」

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9
Q

Non-past negative 「いい」

A

よくない

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10
Q

Past positive いい

A

よかった

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11
Q

Past negative いい

A

よくなかった

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12
Q

Non-past positive かっこいい

A

かっこいい

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13
Q

Non-past negative かっこいい

A

かっこよくない

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14
Q

Past positive かっこいい

A

かっこよかった

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15
Q

Past negative かっこいい

A

かっこよくなかった

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16
Q

End in る, if the preceding sound is an i or e vowel sound

A

Ru-verbs