Basic Geometry Terms Flashcards

1
Q

a location in space, has position only. Named by capital block letter.

A

Point

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2
Q

Goes forever in both directions, contains an infinite number of points; it’s length cannot be measured. (Named by lowercase letter or two points)

A

Line

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3
Q

a flat surface made up of points, has no boundaries, contains an infinite number of points. (Named by Capital cursive or any three points)

A

Plane

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4
Q

The set of all points

A

Space

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5
Q

Points lying on the same line

A

Collinear

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6
Q

Points that do not lie on the same line

A

Noncollinear

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7
Q

Points or lines, rays, segments, that lie entirely in the same plane

A

Coplanar

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8
Q

Points or lines, rays, segments, that do not lie entirely in the same plane

A

Noncoplanar

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9
Q

part of a line consisting of two endpoints and all the points between them. It’s length can be measured.

A

Segment

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10
Q

Part of a line starting at a given point on the line and extending without ending through the other point named. Length cannot be measured since it is a beginning but no end.

A

Ray

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11
Q

All points that the figures have in common

A

Intersection of two figures

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12
Q

Distance between two points

A

Length

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13
Q

For one point to be between two other points, all three points must be collinear

A

Between

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14
Q

A statement that is accepted to be true

A

Postulate

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15
Q

A statement which can be proven to be true

A

Theorem

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16
Q

A segment, ray, line or plane that intersects a segment at its midpoint

A

Segment bisector

17
Q

Segments that have equal lengths. Segments are congruent. Their lengths are equal.

A

Congruent segments

18
Q

A point that divides a segment into 2 congruent segments.

A

Midpoint