Basic Gas Turbine Flashcards

0
Q

You would expect to find the highest gas pressure in a turbojet engine:

A

In the diffuser

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1
Q

The purpose of a diffuser in a Gas Turbine Engine is to:

A

Raise pressure and lower velocity

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2
Q

The effect of an increase in altitude alone will have on the low pressure compressor of a gas turbine engine if constant thrust is maintained is -

A

Rpm will increase

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3
Q

Subsonic gas flow decreases in velocity and increases in pressure when flowing through a -

A

Divergent duct

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4
Q

In passing through the turbine section of a pure turbojet engine, what occurs to:
Gas pressure
Velocity
Temperature

A

Gas pressure reduces
Velocity increases
Temperature decreases

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5
Q

For a give rpm, thrust output from a gas turbine engine will be greatest -

A

At MSL under ISA conditions

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6
Q

Turbojet aircraft range increases as altitude increases toward the optimum FL because at high altitude:

A

The engine can operate at design rpm to maintain an efficient wing angle of attack

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7
Q

The use of bleed air from a gas turbine engine compressor for anti-icing will result in

A

An increase in the gas temperature, reduced thrust and an increase in SFC

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8
Q

Maximum gas pressure in a gas turbine engine is found where?

A

Between the final compressor stage and the inlet to the combustion chamber

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9
Q

In a free turbine turboprop engine, the propellor is driven by:

A

Only the rear LP Turbines

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10
Q

The action which should be taken is a gas turbine compressor begins to stall during engine acceleration on start up is:

A

Shut off the fuel supply and maintain starter motor rotation

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11
Q

The times the surge bleed valve is open and closed during normal gas turbine engine operation are:

A

Open from idling to nearly design rpm, then closed up to max rpm

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12
Q

A modest increase in speed in a slow flying jet aircraft leads to a small initial decrease in maximum thrust because:

A

The difference between the exhaust and I take velocities is reduced

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13
Q

Pressure through the combustion chambers in a gas turbine engine:

A

Is constant or falls slightly

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14
Q

When climbing in a jet engines aircraft, the engine parameter which would stay constant if the thrust lever setting remaining unchanged is:

A

RPM

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15
Q

Thrust is produced in a jet engine by:

A

The force required to accelerate a mass of air through the engine