basic equation that must be remembered Flashcards

1
Q

Re ( raynor’s number )

A

U(velocity) D(gap)/V(kinetic viscosity)

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2
Q

kinetic viscositymomentum difufusivity

A

v=miu/rou ( cm^2/s) or stokes

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3
Q

viscosity

A

miu: (poise: g/cm.s) 1Pa.s=10 poise

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4
Q

what is incompressibility

A

delta.u =0 ( u is the volume flux the mass continuity equation simplied to volume continuity equation since incompressibility )

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5
Q

Ns equation

A

rou( eu/et+u.(delta u) )=-delta P + miu(delta^2 u)+ rou(g)

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6
Q

what is the continuity equation?

A

e rou/et+ delta. (rou u)=0 in any steady state process, the rate at which mass enters a system is equal to the rate at which mass leaves the system

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7
Q

when does the fluid compressible ?

A

when mach number ( V/Vsound) is large

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8
Q

Preserve dynamic similarity

A

Re1=Re2 Fr1=Fr2

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9
Q

what is Fr ?

A

Froude number U^2( velocity square)/[L( width of the tank) g ]

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