basic energies in the hindu universe Flashcards

1
Q

prithvi/prithivi

A

earth; the heaviest of Hindu elements; predominant quality forming the body; two types of earth energy; located at the feet; has a sweet taste

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2
Q

nitya

A

eternal earth energy found within the atom

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3
Q

anitya

A

perishable earth energy expressed through work

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4
Q

jal/apas

A

water; bestows coolness, fluidity, and smoothness; transfers happiness; eternal in its atomic structure; perishable in a river, pond, or sea; force of water is contracting, flows downward, leads to calm; related to the knees; astringent in taste

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5
Q

vayu

A

air; light yet tangible; linked with action and movement; there is eternal air; the air we breathe is pershiable; force is motion; travels at acute angles; found in the navel; tastes acidic

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6
Q

agni/tejas

A

fire; related to passions, heat, beauty, goodness, and valor; character is to generate heat; agni is one of the eight guardians protecting our universe; there is an eternal fire; there are several types of perishable fires, including fires of the earth, sky, and stomach; there is fire we use to warm ourselves; force is expansive, flows upwards, tends towards endings or death; located at the shoulders; tastes pungent

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7
Q

panchabhuta

A

ether; carrier of sound, humanmade or otherwise; always eternal; essence can´t be quantified; is the nature of God; force and do what all the other elements accomplish without location, taste, or physical association

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8
Q

prana

A

air of breathing; always lies in the heart; found in the navel, mouth, nose, and great toe; most important air of all

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9
Q

apana

A

air of the rectum; moves through the lower part of the trunk; helps release excrement and urine; found in the rectum, thighs, knees, lower abdomen, waist, navel

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10
Q

samana

A

air of digestion; found in the navel; intestinal fire, also resides in the limbs

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11
Q

udana

A

air in the throat that serves speech; active in the hands and feet; causes enlargement of the body

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12
Q

vyana

A

air that cirulates through the body; operates in the ears, lips, throat, nose, mouth, cheeks, and navel

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13
Q

naga

A

air of erection

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14
Q

kurma

A

air of blinking

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15
Q

krkara

A

air of sneezing

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16
Q

devadatta

A

air of yawning

17
Q

dhananjaya

A

air prevading the entire body that lasts beyond death