Basic Ecology Flashcards

1
Q

In a food web arrows point in just one direction because they show

A

how energy goes to the animals that is eating

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2
Q

Rocks, temperature, and water are what kinds of things?

A

abiotic

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3
Q

A harmless animal that looks dangerous is an example of

A

batesian coloration

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4
Q

Why are some frogs brilliant bright blue and red

A

it is aposomatic

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5
Q

Bird that always sits on a horses back and eat insects

A

mutualism

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6
Q

CONPTT

A
Consistent 
Observable 
Natural 
Predictable 
Testable 
Tentative
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7
Q

Survivorship Curve Type 1

A

Low death rate in young and middle age, but high in old

Ex: Humans

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8
Q

Survivorship Curve Type 2

A

Death rate constant

Ex: Squirrel

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9
Q

Survivorship Curve Type 3

A

High death rate in young

Ex: clams

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10
Q

Carrying Capacity

A

of individual organisms that can occupy a certain area

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11
Q

Density Dependent

A

Directly related to population

Ex: competition for food, disease, predation

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12
Q

Density Independent

A

Unrelated to population

Ex: stoms, floods, fire

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13
Q

G. F. Gause

A

No two organisms can live in exactly the same way in the exact same place.
Outcomes:
Natural Selection, Extinction

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14
Q

Aposematic Coloration

A

Stay away color

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15
Q

Batesian Mimicry

A

Copy Cat

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16
Q

Mullierian Mimicry

A

2 poisonous resemble one another

17
Q

Law of conservation of matter

A

Recycle of nutrients