Basic Dental Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

NP

A

shorthand for New Patient

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2
Q

FMX

A

Full mouth x-rays

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3
Q

Full mouth x-rays

A

20 images composed of 16 periapical and 4 bitewing images

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4
Q

BW

A

x-rays that show teeth above the gum line and the height of the bone between the teeth

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5
Q

Bitewings

A

help diagnose gum disease & cavities between teeth.; 4 bitewings are taken

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6
Q

VBW

A

Vertical bitewings

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7
Q

Vertical bitewings

A

x-rays are turned vertically to show more of the teeth and bone between teeth; 7 images are taken

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8
Q

Occlusal

A

x-rays that show the roof or floor of the mouth and are used to find extra teeth, teeth that have not yet broken through, jaw fractures, a cleft palate, cysts, abcesses or growths

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9
Q

PAN

A

panoramic x-rays

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10
Q

Panoramic xrays

A

shows the position of fully emerged, emerging, and impacted teeth, all in one image

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11
Q

PA

A

periapical x-ray

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12
Q

Periapical x-ray

A

single x-ray that shows a specific area of concern

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13
Q

TXP

A

Treatment Plan

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14
Q

Treatment Plan

A

dentist’s plan for the patient that outlines exactly what dental services is recommended and in what timeframe

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15
Q

Prophy/Prophylaxis

A

cleaning-is a hygiene service for someone that generally has healthy gums and teeth; removing plaque, calculus & stains from teeth

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16
Q

SRP

A

Scaling & Root Planning (deep cleaning or perio therapy)

17
Q

Scaling & Root Planning

A

deep cleaning below the gumline used to treat gum disease

18
Q

Root Planning

A

procedure that involves removing tartar, bacteria, & toxic deposits from the root of the tooth, all the way down to where the bum attaches to the tooth

19
Q

Perio

A

periodontal disease

20
Q

periodontal disease

A

gum disease; inflammatory disease that affects the soft (gum tissue) and hard structures (bone) that support the teeth