Basic Defenitions Flashcards

1
Q

What is software?

A

The programs and instructions which are run by a computer system. The programs, applications and data in a computer system.

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2
Q

What is hardware?

A

The physical parts of a computer system.

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3
Q

What is an interface?

A

The part of a computer program with which the user can interact.

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4
Q

What is memory?

A

The part of a computer that stores data.

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5
Q

What are files?

A

A file is a collection of data stored in a computer system. It could be a document, a piece of music, a collection of data or something else.

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6
Q

What is an algorithm?

A

A sequence of logical instructions for carrying out a task. In computing, algorithms are needed to design computer programs.

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7
Q

What is a backup?

A

A copy of important files that is kept separately in case the original files are lost or damaged.

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8
Q

What is data?

A

Units of information. In computing there can be different data types, including integers, characters and Boolean. Data is often acted on by instructions.

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9
Q

What are inputs?

A

Data which is inserted into a system for processing and/or storage.

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10
Q

What are bugs?

A

An error in a program.

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11
Q

What is a program?

A

Sequences of instructions for a computer

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