Basic Concepts to Understand Plants

Question 1

botany of drugs, spice, dye, and poisonous plants

Answer 1

pharmaceutical botany

Question 2

scientific study of plants

Answer 2

botany

Question 3

naming, describing, and classifying

Answer 3

taxonomy

Question 4

Classification System (Linnean System)

Answer 4

Domain, Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, and Species

Question 5

Taxonomy of a rice plant

Answer 5

Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Plantae
Phylum: Spermatophyta
Class: Monocotyledonae
Order: Poales
Family: Poaceae
Genus: Oryza
Species: sativa

Question 6

3 domains of life

Answer 6

Eukaryota, Archaea, Bacteria

Question 7

4 Kingdoms

Answer 7

Plantae, Animalia, Protista, Myceteae

Question 8

Why do we study botany

Answer 8

Because of the oxygen from plants and the energy to do work

Question 9

Plants convert radiant energy from the sun into chemical energy in the form of glucose-or sugar

Answer 9

Photosynthesis

Question 10

Chemical formula of glucose

Answer 10

C6H12O6

Question 11

In photosynthesis, water is both what

Answer 11

Product and the reactant

Question 12

Source of sugar in russia

Answer 12

sugar beet

Question 13

source of sugar in the philippines

Answer 13

sugar cane

Question 14

flow of energy from one tropic level to the next

Answer 14

food chain

Question 15

series of stages of the life of an organism

Answer 15

bio-cycles or life cycle

Question 16

Food chain

Answer 16

Energy > Producer > Primary consumer > Secondary consumer > Tertiary consumer

Question 17

Plants help bring rain through what

Answer 17

transpiration

Question 18

Botanists have answered the following questions

Answer 18

How are plants constructed?
How do plants work?
How did plants get here?
Why are plants important?

Question 19

Series of steps and used to investigate a natural occurrence

Answer 19

Scientific method

Question 20

Steps of the scientific method

Answer 20

Observation > Question > Hypothesis > Experiment > Collect and analyze results > Conclusion > Communicate the results

Question 21

Central concept of evolution

Answer 21

Natural selection

Question 22

He proposed the theory of evolution

Answer 22

Charles Darwin

Question 23

Book of Charles Darwin on the theory of evolution

Answer 23

On the Origin of Species

Question 24

process where organisms with favorable traits are more likely to reproduce and where they pass on these traits to the next generation

Answer 24

natural selection

Question 25

life on earth began

Answer 25

3.5 billion years ago

Question 26

closely related to plantae.

Answer 26

protists

Question 27

early plants resembled what

Answer 27

green algae

Question 28

how many plant species are there

Answer 28

288,000

Question 29

three types of adaptations

Answer 29

structural, behavioral, and physiological

Question 30

simplest form of protein

Answer 30

amino acid

Question 31

Father of Taxonomy and invented the taxonomical nomenclature

Answer 31

Carolus Linnaeus

Question 32

2 denomination that make up the nomenclature of plants

Answer 32

Generic name and Specific nam