BASIC CONCEPTS OF TAXATION (CHAPTER 01) Flashcards
Explain revenue objectives of taxation?
1- to collect revenue to run and administrate government
2- to implement its policies
3- for fair distribution of wealth
Explain non-revenue objectives of taxation?
Basics of tax laws/ canons of taxation?
1-Equality
Tax must be based upon ability of the tax payer
2-Certainity
Tax must be clear and certain to tax payer
3-Convenience of payment
Tax must be collected in a convenient way and
convenient time
4-Economy of Collection
Tax should not be expensive to collect
Kinds of Taxes/Structures of taxes?
1-Proportionl tax / Flat tax
2-Progressive tax
3- Regressive tax
Principles for levy of Tax?
1-The Benefit-Principle
2-The Ability-to-Pay Principle
3-The Equal Distribution Principle
Explain Tax as a mean for Development?
Characteristics of Tax Laws?
1-
2-
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9-
Principles of a Sound Tax System? (CAFE)
1-Consistency/Compatibility with Economic Goals
2-Administrative Feasibility
3-Fiscal Adequacy
4-Equality or Theoretical justice
Types of Taxes in Pakistan?
1- Direct Taxes
2- Indirect Taxes
Explain Direct Taxes?
1-Income Tax
2-Capital Value Tax
Explain In-direct Taxes?
1-Sales Tax
2-Customs Duty
3-Federal Excise Duty